云
Clash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP See also: 雲
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Contents
1 Translingual
1.1 Han character
1.1.1 Derived characters
1.1.2 Related characters
1.1.3 References
2 Chinese
2.1 Glyph origin
2.2 Etymology 1
2.3 Etymology 2
2.3.1 Pronunciation
2.3.2 Definitions
2.3.3 Compounds
3 Japanese
3.1 Kanji
3.1.1 Readings
3.1.2 Compounds
4 Korean
4.1 Hanja
5 Vietnamese
5.1 Han character
5.2 References
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Han character
云 (radical 7, 二+2, 4 strokes, cangjie input 一一戈 (MMI), four-corner 10731, composition ⿱二厶 or ⿱一𠫔)
Derived characters
- 呍, 妘, 沄, 抎, 忶, 枟, 眃, 秐, 紜(纭), 耘, 耺, 夽, 芸, 凨, 囩, 雲, 藝, 魂, 䲰(𪉂)
転, 伝 (Simplified from 專 in Japanese)
沄, 叆, 叇, 昙 (Simplified from 雲 in traditional Chinese)
会, 尝, 层, 动, 运, 坛, 酝 (Simplified from various components in traditional Chinese)
Related characters
雲 (Traditional form of 云)
References
- KangXi: page 86, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 254
- Dae Jaweon: page 178, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 384, character 2
- Unihan data for U+4E91
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 云 | ||
|---|---|---|
Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | |
Oracle bone script | Small seal script | |
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References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (云) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
魂 | *ɢuːn |
沄 | *ɢuːn, *ɢun |
忶 | *ɢuːn, *ɢuns |
囩 | *ɢun |
夽 | *ŋunʔ |
雲 | *ɢun |
芸 | *ɢun |
耘 | *ɢun |
妘 | *ɢun |
紜 | *ɢun |
云 | *ɢun |
耺 | *ɢun |
蕓 | *ɢun |
澐 | *ɢun |
橒 | *ɢun |
抎 | *ɢunʔ |
Pictogram (象形), originally a stylized picture of clouds. Jiajie (假借) - The character was subsequently borrowed for a near-homophone meaning "to say", and the original meaning came to be represented by 雲 (OC *ɢun), through the addition of a semantic component 雨 (“rain”).
The simplified form adopted by the People's Republic of China in the 1950s eliminates this later addition and uses 云 for both "to say" and "cloud".
Etymology 1
For pronunciation and definitions of 云 – see 雲 (“cloud; cloud; etc.”). (This character, 云, is the simplified form of 雲.) |
Notes:
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Etymology 2
simp. and trad. | 云 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
Definitions
云
(literary) to say; to speak (used when quoting from a source)- A particle.
- A surname.
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- say
Readings
Go-on: うん (un)
Kan-on: うん (un)
Kun: いう (iu, 云う)←いふ (ifu, historical)
Nanori: おき (oki); これ (kore); とも (tomo); ひと (hito).mw-parser-output .jouyou-readingbackground-color:rgb(224,255,255);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.5)
Compounds
云 (うん)云 (ぬん), 云 (うん)々 (ぬん) (unnun)
云 (うん)為 (い) (un'i)
云 (うん)爾 (じ) (unji)
云云 (しかじか) (shikajika)
Korean
Hanja
云 • (un) (hangeul 운, revised un, McCune–Reischauer un)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
rfdef.
Vietnamese
Han character
云 (vân, rằng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
rfdef.
References
- Lê Sơn Thanh, "Nom-Viet.dat", WinVNKey (details)