107th New York State Legislature

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107th New York State Legislature



106th 108th

The facade of the New York State Capitol building in bright daylight

New York State Capitol (2009)

Overview
Jurisdiction
New York, United States
TermJanuary 1 – December 31, 1884
Senate
Members32
PresidentLt. Gov. David B. Hill (D)
Temporary President
Dennis McCarthy (R)
Party controlRepublican (19-13)
Assembly
Members128
Speaker
Titus Sheard (R)
Party controlRepublican (72-56)
Sessions


1stJanuary 1 – May 16, 1884

The 107th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 1 to May 16, 1884, during the second year of Grover Cleveland's governorship, in Albany.




Contents





  • 1 Background


  • 2 Elections


  • 3 Sessions


  • 4 State Senate

    • 4.1 Districts


    • 4.2 Members


    • 4.3 Employees



  • 5 State Assembly

    • 5.1 Assemblymen


    • 5.2 Employees



  • 6 Notes


  • 7 Sources




Background


Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1846, 32 Senators and 128 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts were made up of entire counties, except New York County (seven districts) and Kings County (three districts). The Assembly districts were made up of entire towns, or city wards,[1] forming a contiguous area, all within the same county.


At this time there were two major political parties: the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. In New York City the Democrats were split into three factions: Tammany Hall, "Irving Hall" and the "County Democrats". The Prohibition Party and the Greenback Party also nominated tickets.



Elections


The New York state election, 1883 was held on November 6. Of the five statewide elective offices up for election, four were carried by the Democrats, and one by a Republican. The approximate party strength at this election was: Democratic 446,000; Republican 430,000; Prohibition 18,000; and Greenback 7,000.



Sessions


The Legislature met for the regular session at the State Capitol in Albany on January 1, 1884; and adjourned on May 16.


Titus Sheard (R) was elected Speaker against Frank Rice (D).


Dennis McCarthy (R) was elected President pro tempore of the State Senate.



State Senate



Districts



  • 1st District: Queens and Suffolk counties

  • 2nd District: 1st, 2nd, 5th, 6th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 12th and 22nd Ward of the City of Brooklyn, and the towns of Flatbush, Gravesend and New Utrecht in Kings County

  • 3rd District: 3rd, 4th, 7th, 11th, 13th, 19th, 20th, 21st and 23rd Ward of the City of Brooklyn

  • 4th District: 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 24th and 25th Ward of the City of Brooklyn, and the towns of New Lots and Flatlands in Kings County

  • 5th District: Richmond County and the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 6th, 8th, 14th and parts of the 4th and 9th Ward of New York City

  • 6th District: 7th, 11th, 13th and part of the 4th Ward of NYC

  • 7th District: 10th, 17th and part of the 15th, 18th and 21st Ward of NYC

  • 8th District: 16th and part of the 9th, 15th, 18th, 20th and 21st Ward of NYC

  • 9th District: Part of the 18th, 19th and 21st Ward of NYC

  • 10th District: Part of the 12th, 19th, 20th, 21st and 22nd Ward of NYC

  • 11th District: 23rd and 24th, and part of the 12th, 20th and 22nd Ward of NYC

  • 12th District: Rockland and Westchester counties

  • 13th District: Orange and Sullivan counties

  • 14th District: Greene, Schoharie and Ulster counties

  • 15th District: Columbia, Dutchess and Putnam counties

  • 16th District: Rensselaer and Washington counties

  • 17th District: Albany County

  • 18th District: Fulton, Hamilton, Montgomery, Saratoga and Schenectady counties

  • 19th District: Clinton, Essex and Warren counties

  • 20th District: Franklin, Lewis and St. Lawrence counties

  • 21st District: Oswego and Jefferson counties

  • 22nd District: Oneida County

  • 23rd District: Herkimer, Madison and Otsego counties

  • 24th District: Chenango, Delaware and Broome counties

  • 25th District: Onondaga and Cortland counties

  • 26th District: Cayuga, Seneca, Tompkins and Tioga counties

  • 27th District: Allegany, Chemung and Steuben counties

  • 28th District: Ontario, Schuyler, Wayne and Yates counties

  • 29th District: Monroe and Orleans counties

  • 30th District: Genesee, Livingston, Niagara and Wyoming counties

  • 31st District: Erie County

  • 32nd District: Cattaraugus and Chautauqua counties


Note: There are now 62 counties in the State of New York. The counties which are not mentioned in this list had not yet been established, or sufficiently organized, the area being included in one or more of the abovementioned counties.



Members


The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature. Michael C. Murphy and Timothy J. Campbell changed from the Assembly to the Senate.






































































































































District
Senator
Party
Notes
1st

James Otis
Republican

2nd

John J. Kiernan*
Democrat
re-elected
3rd

Albert Daggett
Republican

4th

John C. Jacobs*
Democrat
re-elected
5th

Michael C. Murphy*
County/Irv. H. Dem.

6th

Timothy J. Campbell*
County/Irv. H. Dem.

7th

James Daly*
County Dem.
re-elected
8th

Frederick S. Gibbs
Republican

9th

John J. Cullen
Tammany Dem.

10th

J. Hampden Robb
Democrat

11th

George W. Plunkitt
Tammany Dem.

12th

Henry C. Nelson*
Democrat
re-elected
13th

Henry R. Low
Republican

14th

John Van Schaick
Democrat

15th

Thomas Newbold
Democrat

16th

Albert C. Comstock
Republican

17th

John B. Thacher
Democrat

18th

James Arkell
Republican

19th

Shepard P. Bowen*
Republican
re-elected
20th

John I. Gilbert
Republican

21st

Frederick Lansing*
Republican
re-elected
22nd

Henry J. Coggeshall
Republican

23rd

Andrew Davidson
Republican

24th

Edward B. Thomas*
Republican
re-elected
25th

Dennis McCarthy*
Republican
re-elected; elected President pro tempore
26th

Edward S. Esty
Republican

27th

J. Sloat Fassett
Republican

28th

Thomas Robinson
Republican

29th

Charles S. Baker
Republican
on November 4, 1884, elected to the 49th U.S. Congress
30th

Timothy E. Ellsworth*
Republican
re-elected
31st

Robert C. Titus*
Democrat
re-elected
32nd

Commodore P. Vedder
Republican


Employees


  • Clerk: John W. Vrooman

  • Sergeant-at-Arms: George A. Goss

  • Doorkeeper: David W. Bogert

  • Stenographer: Hudson C. Tanner

  • Postmaster: A. E. Darrow

  • Janitor: A. L. Neidick

  • Chaplain: S. V. Leech


State Assembly



Assemblymen


The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued as members of this Legislature.































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































District
Assemblymen
Party
Notes

Albany
1st

John Zimmerman
Rep./Citizens

2nd

Hiram Becker
Republican

3rd

Edward A. Maher*
Democrat

4th

James Forsyth, Jr.
Republican


Allegany

Charles S. Hall*
Republican


Broome

William H. Olin
Republican


Cattaraugus
1st

Frederick W. Kruse
Republican

2nd

Eugene A. Nash
Republican


Cayuga
1st

Willoughby B. Priddy
Republican

2nd

William Howland*
Republican


Chautauqua
1st

Dana P. Horton
Republican

2nd

Oscar F. Price*
Republican


Chemung

Jonas S. Van Duzer
Republican


Chenango

Charles W. Brown
Democrat


Clinton

William E. Smith
Democrat


Columbia

Gilbert A. Deane
Republican


Cortland

A. Judson Kneeland
Republican


Delaware

Silas S. Cartwright
Republican


Dutchess
1st

James Kent, Jr.[2]
Republican

2nd

Edward B. Osborne
Democrat


Erie
1st

Cornelius Donohue*
Democrat

2nd

Frank Sipp
Republican

3rd

George Clinton[3]
Republican

4th

Timothy W. Jackson*
Democrat

5th

David J. Wilcox*
Democrat


Essex

Nathaniel C. Boynton*
Republican


Franklin

William T. O'Neil*
Republican


Fulton and Hamilton

Linn L. Boyce
Republican


Genesee

Lucien R. Bailey
Republican


Greene

Bradley S. McCabe
Democrat


Herkimer

Titus Sheard
Republican
elected Speaker

Jefferson
1st

Isaac L. Hunt, Jr.*
Republican

2nd

Eli J. Seeber
Republican


Kings
1st

Michael E. Butler*
Democrat

2nd

Richard Nagle
Democrat

3rd

Peter J. Kelly
Democrat

4th

Patrick Burns*
Democrat

5th

Michael J. Coffey
Democrat

6th

Thomas F. Farrell
Democrat

7th

George H. Lindsay*
Democrat

8th

George H. Nason
Republican

9th

Alfred Hodges*[4]
Republican

10th

James Taylor*
Republican

11th

Henry Heath
Republican

12th

Mortimer C. Earl*
Democrat


Lewis

Charles M. Allen
Democrat


Livingston

Kidder M. Scott*
Republican


Madison

Edward F. Haskell
Republican


Monroe
1st

Walter S. Hubbell
Republican

2nd

Charles R. Pratt
Republican

3rd

Philip Garbutt
Republican


Montgomery

Martin Walrath, Jr.
Democrat


New York
1st

Patrick H. Duffy
County/Irv. H. Dem.

2nd

James Oliver
County/Irv. H. Dem.

3rd

John C. Brogan
Tam./Irv. H. Dem.

4th

Patrick H. Roche*
Irving H. Dem.

5th

Dominick F. Mullaney*
Tammany Dem.

6th

Peter Henry Jobes
County/Irv. H. Dem.

7th

Lucas L. Van Allen*
Republican

8th

Charles Smith
Republican

9th

Frederick B. House*
Republican

10th

Charles A. Binder
Republican

11th

Walter Howe*
Republican

12th

Solomon D. Rosenthal
County/Irv. H. Dem.

13th

Isaac Dayton
Republican

14th

John E. Donnelly
Tammany Dem.

15th

James F. Higgins*
County Dem.

16th

Peter F. Murray
County/Irv. H. Dem.

17th

Richard J. Lewis
Republican

18th

Thomas Murphy
Irving H. Dem.

19th

Dow S. Kittle
Republican

20th

James Haggerty*
Tammany Dem.

21st

Theodore Roosevelt*
Republican
Chairman of Affairs of Cities
22nd

John T. McDonald
Tammany Dem.

23rd

Daniel M. Van Cott
Democrat

24th

John J. Clarke*
Tam./Irv. H. Dem.


Niagara
1st

Jacob A. Driess
Democrat

2nd

Thomas Vincent Welch*
Democrat


Oneida
1st

Joseph Joyce
Labor Reform/Rep.

2nd

Joseph Ackroyd
Democrat

3rd

T. James Owens
Republican


Onondaga
1st

James Geddes*
Republican

2nd

Francis Hendricks
Republican

3rd

Conrad Shoemaker
Republican


Ontario

Frank Rice*
Democrat
Minority Leader

Orange
1st

J. Chauncey Odell*
Democrat

2nd

Jacob H. Dimmick*
Democrat


Orleans

J. Marshall Dibble
Republican


Oswego
1st

DeWitt C. Littlejohn
Republican

2nd

Gouverneur M. Sweet
Republican


Otsego
1st

William Caryl Ely*
Democrat

2nd

Hartford D. Nelson*
Democrat


Putnam

Henry D. Clapp[5]
Republican


Queens
1st

Louis K. Church*
Democrat

2nd

Edward A. Darragh
Democrat


Rensselaer
1st

James P. Hooley
Dem./Labor Reform

2nd

Sylvanus D. Locke
Republican

3rd

William T. Miles
Democrat


Richmond

Edward A. Moore
Democrat


Rockland

John W. Felter
Democrat


St. Lawrence
1st

N. Martin Curtis
Republican

2nd

Morell D. Beckwith*
Republican

3rd

George Z. Erwin*
Republican


Saratoga
1st

Daniel C. Briggs
Republican

2nd

Thomas Noxon
Republican


Schenectady

John W. Vedder
Republican


Schoharie

James H. Brown
Democrat


Schuyler

J. Franklin Barnes
Democrat


Seneca

George W. Jones
Republican


Steuben
1st

George E. Whiteman
Democrat

2nd

Andrew B. Craig*
Democrat


Suffolk

Simeon S. Hawkins
Republican


Sullivan

George B. Childs*
Democrat


Tioga

Charles F. Barager
Republican


Tompkins

John E. Cady*
Democrat


Ulster
1st

Thomas H. Tremper*
Republican

2nd

Gilbert D. B. Hasbrouck
Republican

3rd

George R. Johnson
Democrat


Warren

Lorenzo R. Locke*
Republican


Washington
1st

Daniel M. Westfall
Republican

2nd

Charles K. Baker
Republican


Wayne
1st

Ammon S. Farnum
Republican

2nd

Silas S. Pierson
Republican


Westchester
1st

Norton P. Otis
Republican

2nd

Samuel W. Johnson*
Democrat

3rd

James W. Husted
Republican


Wyoming

George M. Palmer
Republican


Yates

Henry C. Harpending
Democrat


Employees


  • Clerk: Charles A. Chickering

  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Henry Wheeler

  • Doorkeeper: Michael Maher

  • First Assistant Doorkeeper: James Robinson

  • Second Assistant Doorkeeper: John P. Earl

  • Stenographer: Emory P. Close


Notes



  1. ^ Except New York City where the wards were apportioned into election districts, and then some whole wards and some election districts of other wards were gerrymandered together into Assembly districts.


  2. ^ James Kent (born 1854 NYC), grandson of Chancellor James Kent


  3. ^ George Clinton (born 1846 in Buffalo), son of Mayor George W. Clinton; see The Clinton Family


  4. ^ Alfred Hodges (born 1846), son of assemblyman Andrew B. Hodges (in 1869); great-grandson of Congressman John Hathorn


  5. ^ Henry Drew Clapp (born 1859), son of Assemblyman William S. Clapp (in 1873)



Sources



  • Civil List and Constitutional History of the Colony and State of New York compiled by Edgar Albert Werner (1884; see pg. 276 for Senate districts; pg. 291 for senators; pg. 298–304 for Assembly districts; and pg. 382 for assemblymen)


  • Biographical sketches of the members of the Legislature in The Evening Journal Almanac (1884)


  • MR. SHEARD TO BE SPEAKER in NYT on January 1, 1884


  • THE LEGISLATURE OF 1884 in NYT on January 2, 1884







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