List of states of Mexico

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The states of Mexico are first-level administrative territorial entities of the country of Mexico, which officially is named United Mexican States. There are 31 states in Mexico.[1]Mexico City is a federal entity with a level of autonomy comparable to that of a state, but is not a state itself.[2]


The states are further divided into municipalities.



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States of Mexico
State
Official Name:

Estado Libre y Soberano de (English: "Free and Sovereign State of") :


Flag
Capital
Largest city
Area[3]Population (2010)[4]Order of Admission
to Federation
Date of Admission
to Federation

Aguascalientes

Aguascalientes

Flag of Aguascalientes.svg

Aguascalientes

Aguascalientes

0056185,618 km2 (2,169 sq mi)

011849961,184,996

247001240000000000000♠24

185702051857-02-05[5]

Baja California

Baja California

Flag of Baja California.svg

Mexicali

Tijuana

07144671,446 km2 (27,585 sq mi)

031550703,155,070

297001290000000000000♠29

195201161952-01-16[6]

Baja California Sur

Baja California Sur

Flag of Baja California Sur.svg

La Paz

La Paz

07392273,922 km2 (28,541 sq mi)

00637026637,026

317001310000000000000♠31

197410081974-10-08[7]

Campeche

Campeche

Flag of Campeche.svg

San Francisco de Campeche

San Francisco de Campeche

05792457,924 km2 (22,365 sq mi)

00822441822,441

257001250000000000000♠25

186304291863-04-29[8]

Chiapas

Chiapas

Flag of Chiapas.svg

Tuxtla Gutiérrez

Tuxtla Gutiérrez

07328973,289 km2 (28,297 sq mi)

047965804,796,580

197001190000000000000♠19

182409141824-09-14[9]

Mexico City
Ciudad de México

Flag of Mexican Federal District.svg
None (Federal Capital of Mexico)
None (itself a city)

0014951,495 km2 (577 sq mi)

089186538,918,653



Chihuahua

Chihuahua

Flag of Chihuahua.svg

Chihuahua

Ciudad Juárez

247455247,455 km2 (95,543 sq mi)

034064653,406,465

187001180000000000000♠18

182407061824-07-06[9]

Coahuila14

Coahuila de Zaragoza

Flag of Coahuila.svg

Saltillo

Saltillo

151563151,563 km2 (58,519 sq mi)

027483912,748,391

167001160000000000000♠16

182405071824-05-07[9]

Colima6

Colima

Flag of Colima.svg

Colima

Manzanillo

0056255,625 km2 (2,172 sq mi)

00650,555 650,555

237001230000000000000♠23

185609121856-09-12[10][11]

Durango

Durango

Flag of Durango.svg

Victoria de Durango

Victoria de Durango

123451123,451 km2 (47,665 sq mi)

016329341,632,934

177001170000000000000♠17

182405221824-05-22[9]

Guanajuato

Guanajuato

Flag of Guanajuato.svg

Guanajuato

León

03060830,608 km2 (11,818 sq mi)

054863725,486,372

027000200000000000000♠2

182312201823-12-20[9]

Guerrero

Guerrero

Flag of Guerrero.svg

Chilpancingo de los Bravo

Acapulco

06362163,621 km2 (24,564 sq mi)

033887683,388,768

217001210000000000000♠21

184910271849-10-27[12]

Hidalgo

Hidalgo

Flag of Hidalgo.svg

Pachuca

Pachuca

02084620,846 km2 (8,049 sq mi)

026650182,665,018

267001260000000000000♠26

186901161869-01-16[13]

Jalisco

Jalisco

Flag of Jalisco.svg

Guadalajara

Guadalajara

07859978,599 km2 (30,347 sq mi)

073506827,350,682

097000900000000000000♠9

182312231823-12-23[9]

México

México

Flag of Mexico (state).svg

Toluca de Lerdo

Ecatepec de Morelos

02235722,357 km2 (8,632 sq mi)

1517586215,175,862

017000100000000000000♠1

182312201823-12-20[9]

Michoacán

Michoacán de Ocampo

Flag of Michoacan.svg

Morelia

Morelia

05864358,643 km2 (22,642 sq mi)

043510374,351,037

057000500000000000000♠5

182312221823-12-22[9]

Morelos

Morelos

Flag of Morelos.svg

Cuernavaca

Cuernavaca

0048934,893 km2 (1,889 sq mi)

017772271,777,227

277001270000000000000♠27

186904171869-04-17[14]

Nayarit

Nayarit

Flag of Nayarit.svg

Tepic

Tepic

02781527,815 km2 (10,739 sq mi)

010849791,084,979

287001280000000000000♠28

191701261917-01-26[15]

Nuevo León4

Nuevo León

Flag of Nuevo Leon.svg

Monterrey

Monterrey

06422064,220 km2 (24,800 sq mi)

046534584,653,458

157001150000000000000♠15

182405071824-05-07[9]

Oaxaca

Oaxaca

Flag of Oaxaca.svg

Oaxaca de Juárez

Oaxaca de Juárez

09379393,793 km2 (36,214 sq mi)

038019623,801,962

037000300000000000000♠3

182312211823-12-21[9]

Puebla

Puebla

Flag of Puebla.svg

Puebla de Zaragoza

Puebla de Zaragoza

03429034,290 km2 (13,240 sq mi)

057798295,779,829

047000400000000000000♠4

182312211823-12-21[9]

Querétaro

Querétaro de Arteaga

Flag of Queretaro.svg

Santiago de Querétaro

Santiago de Querétaro

01168411,684 km2 (4,511 sq mi)

018279371,827,937

117001110000000000000♠11

182312231823-12-23[9]

Quintana Roo

Quintana Roo

Flag of Quintana Roo.svg

Chetumal

Cancún

04236142,361 km2 (16,356 sq mi)

013255781,325,578

307001300000000000000♠30

197410081974-10-08[16]

San Luis Potosí

San Luis Potosí

Flag of San Luis Potosi.svg

San Luis Potosí

San Luis Potosí

06098360,983 km2 (23,546 sq mi)

025855182,585,518

067000600000000000000♠6

182312221823-12-22[9]

Sinaloa

Sinaloa

Flag of Sinaloa.svg

Culiacán

Culiacán

05737757,377 km2 (22,153 sq mi)

027677612,767,761

207001200000000000000♠20

183010141830-10-14[17]

Sonora2

Sonora

Flag of Sonora.svg

Hermosillo

Hermosillo

179503179,503 km2 (69,306 sq mi)

026624802,662,480

127001120000000000000♠12

182401101824-01-10[9]

Tabasco5

Tabasco

Flag of Tabasco.svg

Villahermosa

Villahermosa

02473824,738 km2 (9,551 sq mi)

022386032,238,603

137001130000000000000♠13

182402071824-02-07[9]

Tamaulipas4

Tamaulipas

Flag of Tamaulipas.svg

Ciudad Victoria

Reynosa

08017580,175 km2 (30,956 sq mi)

032685543,268,554

147001140000000000000♠14

182402071824-02-07[9]

Tlaxcala

Tlaxcala

Flag of Tlaxcala.svg

Tlaxcala

Vicente Guerrero

0039913,991 km2 (1,541 sq mi)

011699361,169,936

227001220000000000000♠22

185612091856-12-09[18]

Veracruz

Veracruz de
Ignacio de la


Flag of Veracruz.svg

Xalapa

Veracruz

07182071,820 km2 (27,730 sq mi)

076431947,643,194

077000700000000000000♠7

182312221823-12-22[9]

Yucatán3

Yucatán

Flag of Yucatan.svg

Mérida

Mérida

03961239,612 km2 (15,294 sq mi)

019555771,955,577

087000800000000000000♠8

182312231823-12-23[9]

Zacatecas

Zacatecas

Flag of Zacatecas.svg

Zacatecas

Zacatecas

07553975,539 km2 (29,166 sq mi)

014906681,490,668

107001100000000000000♠10

182312231823-12-23[9]

Notes:


  1. Joined the federation with the name of Coahuila y Texas.

  2. Joined the federation with the name of Estado de Occidente also recognized as Sonora y Sinaloa.

  3. Joined the federation as República Federada de Yucatán[19] (English: Federated Republic of Yucatán) formed by the current states of Yucatan, Campeche and Quintana Roo. Became independent in 1841 constituting the second Republic of Yucatán and definitely rejoined in 1848.

  4. States of Nuevo León, Tamaulipas and Coahuila became independent de facto in 1840 to form the República del Río Grande (English: Republic of the Rio Grande); never consolidated its independence because independent forces were defeated by the centralist forces.[20]

  5. State of Tabasco seceded from Mexico on two occasions, the first on February 13, 1841, rejoining again on December 2, 1842. And the second time was from November 9, 1846 to December 8 of that year.

  6. Includes the remote Revillagigedo Islands, which are federally administered.


See also



  • Administrative divisions of Mexico

  • State flags of Mexico


  • List of Mexican state legislatures (Current composition)

  • List of current state governors in Mexico

  • List of Mexican state demonyms

  • List of Mexican state governors

  • List of Mexican states by area

  • List of Mexican states by HDI

  • List of Mexican states by population

  • Territorial evolution of Mexico

  • Mexican state name etymologies

  • Ranked list of Mexican states

  • State governments of Mexico


References




  1. ^ Agren, David (29 January 2015). "Mexico City officially changes its name to – Mexico City". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 January 2016..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ El Diario de México. "La Ciudad de México no será estado, sino entidad federal autónoma" (in Spanish). Retrieved February 29, 2016.


  3. ^ "INEGI". Archived from the original on 2011-07-23.


  4. ^ Censo 2010 Archived 2011-04-06 at the Wayback Machine.


  5. ^ "Calendario de Eventos Cívicos - Febrero". Archived from the original on 2010-04-11.


  6. ^ "Transformación Política de Territorio Norte de la Baja California a Estado 29".


  7. ^ "Secretaria de Educación Publica". Archived from the original on 2010-08-10. Retrieved 2015-06-16.


  8. ^ "Secretaria de Educación Publica". Archived from the original on 2011-10-26.


  9. ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrs "Las Diputaciones Provinciales" (PDF) (in Spanish). p. 15.


  10. ^ "Portal Ciudadano de Baja California".


  11. ^ "Universidad de Colima". Archived from the original on 2010-08-10. Retrieved 2015-06-16.


  12. ^ "Erección del Estado de Guerrero". Archived from the original on 2007-10-17. Retrieved 2015-06-16.


  13. ^ "Congreso del Estado Libre y Soberano de Hidalgo". Archived from the original on 2008-07-24. Retrieved 2015-06-16.


  14. ^ "Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México". Archived from the original on 2011-07-18.


  15. ^ "Gobierno del Estado de Tlaxcala". Archived from the original on 2010-02-18. Retrieved 2015-06-16.


  16. ^ "Gobierno del Estado de Quintana Roo". Archived from the original on 2011-08-17. Retrieved 2015-06-16.


  17. ^ "500 años de México en documentos".


  18. ^ "Portal Gobierno del Estado de Tlaxcala". Archived from the original on 2009-12-27.


  19. ^ "La historia de la República de Yucatán".


  20. ^ "República de Río Grande, el País que no pudo ser" (in Spanish).










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