Lachnospiraceae

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Lachnospiraceae

Scientific classification
Domain:

Bacteria

Phylum:

"Firmicutes"

Class:

Clostridia

Order:

Clostridiales

Family:

Lachnospiraceae


Rainey 2010[1]

Genera[10]

Abyssivirga[2]
Acetatifactor
Acetitomaculum[3]
Agathobacter[4]
Anaerostipes[3]
Butyrivibrio[3]
Catonella[3]
Cellulosilyticum
Coprococcus[3]
Cuneatibacter[5]
Dorea
Eisenbergiella[6]
Faecalicatena[7]
Faecalimonas[8]
Hespellia
Johnsonella[3]
Lachnoanaerobaculum
Lachnobacterium[3]
Lachnospira[3]
Marvinbryantia
Mobilitalea[9]
Moryella
Oribacterium[3]
Parasporobacterium
Pseudobutyrivibrio[3]
Robinsoniella
Roseburia[3]
Shuttleworthia[3]
Sporobacterium[3]
Stomatobaculum
Syntrophococcus


The Lachnospiraceae are a family of bacteria in the order of Clostridiales which occur in the human and mammal gut microbiota.[3][11][12][13] All species of this family are anaerobic.[13] Members of this family may protect against colon cancer in humans by producing butyric acid.[14] Lachnospiraceae has been found to cause diabetes in germ free mice.[15]



References




  1. ^ LPSN bacterio.net


  2. ^ "Abyssivirga". www.uniprot.org..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  3. ^ abcdefghijklmn eol


  4. ^ "Agathobacter". www.uniprot.org.


  5. ^ "Cuneatibacter". www.uniprot.org.


  6. ^ Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (1 January 2003). "Taxonomic Abstract for the genera". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/tx.25197.


  7. ^ Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M. "Nomenclature Abstract for Faecalicatena Sakamoto et al. 2016". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/nm.29879.


  8. ^ Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M. "Nomenclature Abstract for Faecalimonas Sakamoto et al. 2016". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/nm.29877.


  9. ^ UniProt


  10. ^ "List of genera included in families - Lachnospiraceae". List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature. Retrieved 26 June 2016.


  11. ^ editors, Phyllis Kanki, Darrell Jay Grimes, (2013). Infectious diseases selected entries from the Encyclopedia of sustainability science and technology. New York: Springer. ISBN 1-4614-5719-X.


  12. ^ UniProt


  13. ^ ab editors, Paul De Vos ... [et al.], (2009). Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology (2nd ed.). Dordrecht: Springer. ISBN 0-387-68489-1.


  14. ^ Meehan, C. J.; Beiko, R. G. (12 March 2014). "A Phylogenomic View of Ecological Specialization in the Lachnospiraceae, a Family of Digestive Tract-Associated Bacteria". Genome Biology and Evolution. 6 (3): 703–713. doi:10.1093/gbe/evu050.


  15. ^ Kameyama, Keishi; Itoh, Kikuji (2014). "Intestinal Colonization by a Lachnospiraceae Bacterium Contributes to the Development of Diabetes in Obese Mice". Microbes and Environments. 29 (4): 427–430. doi:10.1264/jsme2.ME14054. ISSN 1342-6311. PMC 4262368.




Further reading



  • Newton, R. J.; VandeWalle, J. L.; Borchardt, M. A.; Gorelick, M. H.; McLellan, S. L. (29 July 2011). "Lachnospiraceae and Bacteroidales Alternative Fecal Indicators Reveal Chronic Human Sewage Contamination in an Urban Harbor". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 77 (19): 6972–6981. doi:10.1128/AEM.05480-11. PMC 3187108. PMID 21803887.


  • Kameyama, Keishi; Itoh, Kikuji (2014). "Intestinal Colonization by a Lachnospiraceae Bacterium Contributes to the Development of Diabetes in Obese Mice". Microbes and Environments. 29 (4): 427–430. doi:10.1264/jsme2.ME14054. PMC 4262368.


  • editors, Paul De Vos ... [et al.], (2009). Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology (2nd ed.). Dordrecht: Springer. ISBN 0-387-68489-1.


  • Almeida, edited by Susan S. Cho, Nelson (2012). Dietary fiber and health. Boca Raton: CRC Press. ISBN 1-4398-9929-0.CS1 maint: Extra text: authors list (link)


  • Olsen, LeighAnne; Choffnes,, Eileen R.; Academies, Alison Mack, rapporteurs ; Forum on Microbial Threats, Board on Global Health, Institute of Medicine of the National (2012). The social biology of microbial communities : workshop summary. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. ISBN 0-309-26432-4.


  • Nelson, Karen E.; Peterson, editor ; foreword by Jane L.; Garges, Susan (2011). Metagenomics of the human body. New York: Springer. ISBN 1-4419-7089-4.CS1 maint: Extra text: authors list (link)









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