百老匯劇院

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP








獅子王在新阿姆斯特丹劇院上演, 2003


百老匯劇院英语:Broadway theater),但許多百老匯劇院、表演者使用「theatre」的拼法。</ref>,簡稱百老匯,是指包括在美國紐約曼哈頓劇院區域以及林肯中心一帶的劇院所演出的戲劇,其中有39間大型專業劇院擁有超過500座位。因為劇院大多數皆在百老匯街道附近的地方,故被統稱為百老匯劇院。百老匯以演出音樂劇著名,亦常常有戲劇、歌劇、舞蹈等等的表演,和倫敦的西區劇院(West End)同為英語世界中最著名的劇院區域。


百老匯劇院區域是紐約市的重要旅遊景點。據百老匯聯會英语Broadway League統計,百老匯在2009年到2010年的劇季的票房收益大約是$10.2億美金。


百老匯劇院以地理和受大眾歡迎的程度分為三種,分別是百老匯音樂劇(Broadway),外百老匯音樂劇(Off Broadway),外外百老匯音樂劇(Off Off Broadway,或譯「第三戏剧(界)」、「先锋派戏剧」)[1]。外外百老匯音樂劇有相當多實驗戲劇的形式,也最便宜,如果票房很好,就會被移到外百老匯加強宣傳,而只有受到大眾歡迎、票房非常好的才會在內百老匯上演。在地理上來說,在紐約百老滙大街上,44街至53街之间的剧院称为內百老匯(也就是百老匯),而百老匯大街41街和56街上的剧院则称为外百老匯。[2]



歷史




1798年建造的,公園劇院內部

紐約在大約1750年開始建成第一座劇院,二十世紀初音樂劇的發展開始蓬勃,直至如今百老匯已經成為劇院林立的區域。雖然其間經歷1919年美國演員權益協會英语Actors' Equity Association罷工、1920年代電影業、二次世界大戰、經濟大蕭條等的挑戰。



劇院列表


























































































































劇院地址座位數目
Ambassador Theatre219 West 49th Street1125
American Airlines Theatre229 West 42nd Street740
Brooks Atkinson Theatre256 West 47th Street1044
Ethel Barrymore Theatre243 West 47th Street1096
Vivian Beaumont Theatre (位於林肯中心)150 West 65th Street1080
Belasco Theatre111 West 44th Street1018
Booth Theatre222 West 45th Street785
Broadhurst Theatre235 West 44th Street1186
The Broadway Theatre1681 Broadway1752
Circle in the Square Theatre235 West 50th Street623
Cort Theatre138 West 48th Street1084
Samuel J. Friedman Theatre261 West 47th Street650
George Gershwin Theatre222 West 51st Street英语51st Street (Manhattan)
1933
John Golden Theatre252 West 45th Street805
Helen Hayes Theatre240 West 44th Street597
Hilton Theatre213 West 42nd Street1813
Al Hirschfeld Theatre302 West 45th Street1437
Imperial Theatre249 West 45th Street1421
Bernard B. Jacobs Theatre242 West 45th Street1078
Walter Kerr Theatre219 West 48th Street947
Longacre Theatre220 West 48th Street1091
Lunt-Fontanne Theatre205 West 46th Street1475
Lyceum Theatre149 West 45th Street924
Majestic Theatre247 West 44th Street1655
Marquis Theatre1535 Broadway1604
Minskoff Theatre200 West 45th Street1710
Music Box Theatre239 West 45th Street1010
Nederlander Theatre208 West 41st Street1203
New Amsterdam Theatre214 West 42nd Street1747
Eugene O'Neill Theatre230 West 49th Street1108
Palace Theatre1564 Broadway1784
Richard Rodgers Theatre226 West 46th Street1368
Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre236 West 45th Street1079
Shubert Theatre225 West 44th Street1521
Neil Simon Theatre250 West 52nd Street1297
St. James Theatre246 West 44th Street1623
Studio 54254 West 54th Street920
August Wilson Theatre245 West 52nd Street1275
Winter Garden Theatre1634 Broadway1513


参考资料




  1. ^ 【off-off-broadway】什么意思_英语off-off-broadway在线翻译_有道词典


  2. ^ 全球精選秀.紐約百老匯 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2013-12-16.







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