Jack County, Texas

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Jack County, Texas

Jack County Courthouse 2016.jpg
The Jack County Courthouse in Jacksboro


Map of Texas highlighting Jack County
Location in the U.S. state of Texas

Map of the United States highlighting Texas
Texas's location in the U.S.
Founded1857
SeatJacksboro
Largest cityJacksboro
Area
 • Total920 sq mi (2,383 km2)
 • Land911 sq mi (2,359 km2)
 • Water9.5 sq mi (25 km2), 1.0%
Population
 • (2010)9,044
 • Density9.9/sq mi (3.8/km2)
Congressional district13th
Time zone
Central: UTC−6/−5
Websitewww.jackcounty.org

Jack County is a county located in the north central part of the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, its population was 9,044.[1] Its county seat is Jacksboro.[2] The county was created in 1856 and organized the next year.[3] It is named for Patrick Churchill Jack and his brother William Houston Jack, both soldiers of the Texas Revolution.[4][5][6]


Since January 2013, Republican Drew Springer, Jr., a businessman from Muenster in Cooke County, has represented Jack County in the Texas House of Representatives.[7]




Contents





  • 1 Geography

    • 1.1 Major highways


    • 1.2 Adjacent counties



  • 2 Demographics


  • 3 Economy


  • 4 Communities

    • 4.1 Cities


    • 4.2 Census-designated place


    • 4.3 Unincorporated communities



  • 5 Notable residents


  • 6 Politics


  • 7 See also


  • 8 References


  • 9 External links




Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 920 square miles (2,400 km2), of which 911 square miles (2,360 km2) is land and 9.5 square miles (25 km2) (1.0%) is water.[8]



Major highways



  • US 281.svg U.S. Highway 281


  • US 380.svg U.S. Highway 380


  • Texas 59.svg State Highway 59


  • Texas 114.svg State Highway 114


  • Texas 148.svg State Highway 148


  • Texas 199.svg State Highway 199


Adjacent counties



  • Clay County (north)


  • Montague County (northeast)


  • Wise County (east)


  • Parker County (southeast)


  • Palo Pinto County (south)


  • Young County (west)


  • Archer County (northwest)


Demographics










































































Historical population
CensusPop.

18601,000
1870694−30.6%
18806,626854.8%
18909,74047.0%
190010,2245.0%
191011,81715.6%
19209,863−16.5%
19309,046−8.3%
194010,20612.8%
19507,755−24.0%
19607,418−4.3%
19706,711−9.5%
19807,40810.4%
19906,981−5.8%
20008,76325.5%
20109,0443.2%
Est. 20168,744[9]−3.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]
1850–2010[11] 2010–2014[1]


A scene typical of the mixed pastures and wooded hills of eastern Jack County


As of the 2000 census,[12] there were 8,763 people, 3,047 households, and 2,227 families residing in Jack County. The population density was 10 people per square mile (4/km²). There were 3,668 housing units at an average density of 4 per square mile (2/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 88.68% White, 5.55% Black or African American, 0.67% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 3.83% from other races, and 0.97% from two or more races. 7.89% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.


There were 3,047 households out of which 32.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.30% were married couples living together, 9.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.90% were non-families. 24.50% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.99. As of the 2010 census, there were about 4.1 same-sex couples per 1,000 households in the county.[13]


In the county, the population was spread out with 23.40% under the age of 18, 10.00% from 18 to 24, 29.80% from 25 to 44, 21.60% from 45 to 64, and 15.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 120.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 126.20 males.


The median income for a household in the county was $32,500, and the median income for a family was $37,323. Males had a median income of $28,838 versus $20,216 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,210. About 10.10% of families and 12.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.90% of those under age 18 and 13.70% of those age 65 or over.



Economy


The county is dominated by agriculture and ranching, which has kept population density low, especially with the extensive mechanization of agriculture.


A $200 million 110 MW Keechi Wind Farm project with Enbridge, financed via a 20-year agreement with Microsoft was announced.[14][15][16]



Communities



Cities


  • Bryson


  • Jacksboro (county seat)


Census-designated place


  • Perrin


Unincorporated communities


  • Antelope

  • Cundiff

  • Gibtown

  • Jermyn

  • Joplin


Notable residents



  • Frank Shelby Groner (1877-1943). County attorney, and later President of College of Marshall


  • Edith Wilmans, first woman elected to the Texas State Legislature, lived near Vineyard, in Jack County, for some years after leaving office; she raised goats and cattle on her farm, and was a practicing lawyer.[17]


Politics



Presidential elections results




















































































































Presidential elections results[18]
Year

Republican

Democratic

Third parties

2016

88.8% 2,973
9.4% 314
1.9% 63

2012

88.7% 2,580
10.4% 303
0.9% 25

2008

83.6% 2,528
15.6% 470
0.8% 25

2004

79.0% 2,470
20.6% 643
0.4% 13

2000

70.9% 2,107
27.6% 822
1.5% 45

1996

46.7% 1,162
41.0% 1,019
12.3% 306

1992
31.1% 1,041

37.5% 1,254
31.4% 1,052

1988

50.2% 1,542
49.5% 1,521
0.4% 11

1984

65.7% 1,825
34.0% 945
0.3% 9

1980

51.5% 1,482
46.9% 1,349
1.6% 46

1976
36.5% 1,049

63.2% 1,814
0.3% 8

1972

68.6% 1,719
30.9% 775
0.5% 13

1968
37.0% 966

43.4% 1,133
19.6% 512

1964
34.7% 847

65.2% 1,594
0.1% 3

1960

55.2% 1,342
44.4% 1,079
0.5% 11

1956

56.5% 1,327
42.5% 997
1.0% 23

1952

55.4% 1,406
44.5% 1,130
0.1% 3

1948
14.6% 265

78.5% 1,426
6.9% 126

1944
11.1% 217

75.6% 1,484
13.4% 263

1940
13.0% 305

87.0% 2,046
0.0% 1

1936
14.0% 183

85.2% 1,113
0.8% 10

1932
11.6% 189

87.5% 1,429
1.0% 16

1928

70.2% 1,068
29.6% 450
0.2% 3

1924
19.7% 290

78.5% 1,154
1.8% 26

1920
28.7% 253

64.3% 566
7.0% 62

1916
11.0% 121

78.2% 862
10.8% 119

1912
7.4% 85

65.3% 755
27.4% 317



See also



  • List of museums in North Texas

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Jack County, Texas

  • Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks in Jack County


References




  1. ^ ab "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 12, 2011. Retrieved December 18, 2013..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.


  3. ^ "Texas: Individual County Chronologies". Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2008. Retrieved May 24, 2015.


  4. ^ "Jack, Patrick Churchill". The Handbook of Texas Online. The Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 2009-05-27.


  5. ^ "Jack, William Houston". The Handbook of Texas Online. The Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 2009-05-27.


  6. ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 167.


  7. ^ "State Rep. Springer announces district tour July 30". Lubbock Avalanche-Journal, July 16, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.


  8. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved May 2, 2015.


  9. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.


  10. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved May 2, 2015.


  11. ^ "Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010" (PDF). Texas Almanac. Retrieved May 2, 2015.


  12. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2011-05-14.


  13. ^ Where Same-Sex Couples Live, June 26, 2015, retrieved July 6, 2015


  14. ^ Smith, Patrick (6 January 2014). "Enbridge funds $200 million RES Texas wind project". Windpower Monthly. Retrieved 4 September 2014. See also Enbridge


  15. ^ Ingle, John. "Casper, Wyoming-based company begins hauling wind generator pieces to Jack County" Times Record News, September 3, 2014. Accessed: September 4, 2014.


  16. ^ "Portfolio - RES - Global Renewable Energy Company". www.res-americas.com. Retrieved 12 April 2018.


  17. ^ Nancy Baker Jones; Ruthe Winegarten (22 July 2010). Capitol Women: Texas Female Legislators, 1923–1999. University of Texas Press. pp. 80–. ISBN 978-0-292-78853-4.


  18. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 12 April 2018.



External links


  • Jack County Web Site


  • Jack County from the Handbook of Texas Online





Coordinates: 33°14′N 98°11′W / 33.24°N 98.18°W / 33.24; -98.18






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