
Multi tool use![Creative The name of the picture]()

Clash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP 累积发病率(英语:cumulative incidence),或称为发病比(incidence proportion),在流行病学中是指在一段时期内特定人群发生疾病的比例,用来测定发病风险。当所考虑的时期为整个人生时,则称为终生风险(lifetime risk)。[1]
累积发病率可由所选定时期中新发病例数除以所研究的风险人口数得到。此外也可以由发病率计算:
- CI(t)=1−e−IR(t)∗D.displaystyle CI(t)=1-e^-IR(t)*D,.

参见
参考文献
^ Rychetnik L, Hawe P, Waters E, Barratt A, Frommer M. A glossary for evidence based public health. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2004 Jul, 58 (7): 538–45. PMC 1732833. PMID 15194712. doi:10.1136/jech.2003.011585.
生物醫學研究:臨床研究設計 / 试验设计
|
---|
| 概觀 | 臨床試驗
- Academic clinical trials
- Clinical study design
|
---|
| 對照實驗 (EBM I to II-1; A to B) | 随机对照试验 (雙盲, Open-label trial)
|
---|
| 觀察性研究 (EBM II-2 to II-3; B to C) | Cross-sectional study vs. Longitudinal study, Ecological study
队列研究
病例對照研究 (Nested case-control study)
- Case series
- Case study
- Case report
|
---|
| 流行病学/ 研究法
| occurrence: 發病率(累积发病率)
患病率
相关: 絕對關係(Absolute risk reduction、Attributable risk、Attributable risk percent)
相對關係(相對風險、Odds ratio、风险比)
其它: End point of clinical trials
- Virulence
- 病毒性
- 死亡率
- 病發率
- 病死率
- 靈敏度和特異度
- Likelihood-ratios
- Pre/post-test probability
|
---|
| 試驗/測試類型 | - In vitro
- In vivo
- Animal testing
- Animal testing on non-human primates
- First-in-man study
- Multicenter trial
- Seeding trial
- Vaccine trial
|
---|
| 臨床試驗分析 | - Risk–benefit analysis
- 系統綜述
- 元分析
|
---|
| 對結果的解釋 | - Selection bias
- 倖存者偏差
- 相關不蘊涵因果
- Null result
|
---|
| |
|
Rykwuri1zyt,85Gks8Lodlo,k8xH jyyQc5 twc8JN7 jutPsE1VjdTgVeVflc PDrTf7 dY61 1,L62Bz oI8oyaRdZHd1yshxrPSIB