北方萨米语

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北方薩米語

davvisámegiella
区域
挪威、瑞典、芬蘭
母语使用人数
未知（21,000 根据 1992年)[1]
語系

乌拉尔语系

  • 萨米语

    • 西薩米語
      • 北方薩米語

文字
拉丁字母 (北薩米字母)
北薩米盲文（英语：Northern Sami Braille）
語言代碼
ISO 639-1
se
ISO 639-2
sme
ISO 639-3
sme

Sami languages large.png
北薩米語在地圖上表示為5.

瀕危程度

联合国教科文组织认定的濒危语言[2]
危险（UNESCO）
UNESCO AWLD DE CHS.png


本条目包含国际音标符号。部分操作系统及浏览器需要特殊字母与符号支持才能正確显示，否则可能显示为乱码、问号、空格等其它符号。

北方萨米语（Davvisámegiella、北薩米語），为萨米语中使用最广的一支。使用地区包括挪威、瑞典、芬兰的北部地区，以及俄罗斯的西北部。使用人口约15,000到25,000人，其中2000人生活在芬兰，5000到6000人生活在瑞典。




目录





  • 1 字母表


  • 2 註釋


  • 3 參考文獻


  • 4 外部連結




字母表


























































































A aÁ áB bC cČ čD d
Đ đ		E eF fG g
aábecečedeđeeeffge

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/ɑ/


/a/


/b/


/ts/


/tʃ/


/d/


/ð/


/e/


/f/


/ɡ/
H hI iJ jK kL lM mN nŊ ŋO oP p
hoijekoellemmenneŋŋope


/h/


/i/


/j/


/k/


/l/


/m/


/n/


/ŋ/


/o/


/p/
R rS sŠ šT tŦ ŧU uV vZ z
Ž ž
erressešteŧeuveezež


/r/


/s/


/ʃ/


/t/


/θ/


/u/


/v/


/dz/


/dʒ/


註釋




  1. ^ 北方薩米語在《民族語》的連結


  2. ^ UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in danger, UNESCO



參考文獻


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  • Saami, North. Ethnologue: Languages of the World Sixteenth edition. Dallas, Tex.: SIL International. Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009.  引文格式1维护：冗余文本 (link)


外部連結




维基百科提供如下语言版本：
北方萨米语维基百科


關於一系列與северносаамского языка有關的詞語，參見維基詞典上Северносаамский язык的詞語目錄

  • Davvisámegiel grámmatihkka (Грамматика северносаамского языка): информация на сайте Саамского парламента Норвегии（挪威文）（北薩米語）

  • Северносаамско-русский онлайн-словарь

  • Northern Sami — English online dictionary


  • Kimberli Mäkäräinen A Northern Sámi-English vocabulary (5500+ words in Sámi as of 12 September 2013)


  • Northern Sámi - Inari Sámi - Skolt Sámi - English dictionary (requires a password)


  • Names of birds found in Sápmi in a number of languages, including Skolt Sámi and English. Search function only works with Finnish input though.

  • OAHPA! Online interactive Sámi pedagogical program suite

  • Sámi language technology project

  • Sámi dictionary and terminology database

  • Sámi proofing tools project

  • Sátnemeahccái project for children

  • Gradation described

  • Wordlist with sound files


  • Gulahalan, a course on North Sámi in Swedish (has sound files)

  • Irja Seurujärvi-Kari talks in Northern Sámi

  • Lexin picture themes - Northern Sámi

  • Sami alphabet - Flash/Sound


















  • 查

  • 论

  • 编


烏拉爾語系

芬蘭語支

  • 爱沙尼亚语


  • 芬兰语
    • 克文语

    • 梅安语


  • 英格里亞語


  • 卡累利阿語系
    • 卡累利阿語

    • 里維-卡累利阿語

    • 魯迪克語


  • 利沃尼亚语


  • 南愛沙尼亞語（英语：South Estonian）
    • 佛罗语

    • 瑟托語


  • 维普森语

  • 沃特語

萨米语支


  • 阿卡拉薩米語†

  • 伊納里薩米語


  • 凱努薩米語†


  • 凱米薩米語†

  • 基爾丁薩米語

  • 呂勒薩米語

  • 北方萨米语

  • 皮特薩米語

  • 斯科爾特薩米語

  • 南方薩米語

  • 特薩米語

  • 烏美薩米語

莫爾多維亞語支

  • 厄尔兹亚语

  • 莫克沙語

馬里語支

  • 山地馬里語

  • 草原馬里語

彼爾姆語支


  • 科米語
    • 科米-齊良語

    • 科米-彼爾米亞克語

    • 科米-亞濟瓦語（英语：Komi-Yodzyak language）


  • 乌德穆尔特语

乌戈尔语支

  • 匈牙利语

  • 漢特語

  • 曼西語

萨莫耶德语族

  • 埃涅茨語


  • 尤拉茨語†


  • 涅涅茨語
    • 森林涅涅茨語（英语：Forest Nenets language）

    • 凍土涅涅茨語（英语：Tundra Nenets language）


  • 恩加納桑語


  • 卡馬斯語†


  • 馬托爾語†

  • 塞爾庫普語

其他語支語種


  • 梅謝爾斯卡婭語（英语：Meshcherian language）†

  • 美力雅語（英语：Merya language）

  • 穆羅姆語（英语：Muromian language）

† 表示已滅亡語言
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