1977–78 NHL season

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1977–78 NHL season
LeagueNational Hockey League
SportIce hockey
DurationOctober 12, 1977 – May 25, 1978
Number of games80
Number of teams18
Draft
Top draft pickDale McCourt
Picked byDetroit Red Wings
Regular season
Season championsMontreal Canadiens
Season MVP

Guy Lafleur (Canadiens)
Top scorerGuy Lafleur (Canadiens)
Playoffs
Playoffs MVP

Larry Robinson (Canadiens)
Stanley Cup
ChampionsMontreal Canadiens
  Runners-upBoston Bruins

NHL seasons

← 1976–77


1978–79 →

The 1977–78 NHL season was the 61st season of the National Hockey League. The Montreal Canadiens won their third Stanley Cup in a row, defeating the Boston Bruins four games to two in the Stanley Cup Finals.


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Contents





  • 1 League business


  • 2 Regular season

    • 2.1 Final standings

      • 2.1.1 Prince of Wales Conference


      • 2.1.2 Clarence Campbell Conference




  • 3 Playoffs

    • 3.1 Playoff seeds


    • 3.2 Playoff bracket


    • 3.3 Preliminary Round

      • 3.3.1 (1) Philadelphia Flyers vs. (8) Colorado Rockies


      • 3.3.2 (2) Buffalo Sabres vs. (7) New York Rangers


      • 3.3.3 (3) Toronto Maple Leafs vs. (6) Los Angeles Kings


      • 3.3.4 (4) Atlanta Flames vs. (5) Detroit Red Wings



    • 3.4 Quarterfinals

      • 3.4.1 (1) Montreal Canadiens vs. (8) Detroit Red Wings


      • 3.4.2 (2) Boston Bruins vs. (7) Chicago Black Hawks


      • 3.4.3 (3) New York Islanders vs. (6) Toronto Maple Leafs


      • 3.4.4 (4) Philadelphia Flyers vs. (5) Buffalo Sabres



    • 3.5 Semifinals

      • 3.5.1 (1) Montreal Canadiens vs. (4) Toronto Maple Leafs


      • 3.5.2 (2) Boston Bruins vs. (3) Philadelphia Flyers



    • 3.6 Stanley Cup Finals



  • 4 Awards

    • 4.1 All-Star teams



  • 5 Player statistics

    • 5.1 Scoring leaders


    • 5.2 Leading goaltenders


    • 5.3 Other statistics



  • 6 Coaches

    • 6.1 Patrick Division


    • 6.2 Adams Division


    • 6.3 Norris Division


    • 6.4 Smythe Division



  • 7 Debuts


  • 8 Last games


  • 9 See also


  • 10 References


  • 11 External links




League business


Clarence Campbell retired as NHL President, prior to this season. John Ziegler succeeded him.


A trophy for the top defensive forward, the Frank J. Selke Trophy, made its debut this season and went to Bob Gainey, who played left wing for Montreal.


On June 14, 1978, the league approved the merger of the financially struggling Cleveland Barons and Minnesota North Stars franchises, reducing the number of teams to 17, with the North Stars (now the Dallas Stars) assuming the Barons' place in the Adams Division. It was the only instance of a league franchise to dissolve since the Brooklyn Americans ceased operations in 1942. The next time the NHL had a team in Ohio would be the expansion Columbus Blue Jackets in the 2000–01 season.


The league changed the playoff qualification format for this season. Whereas before the first through third-place teams in every division qualified, the format was changed to only guarantee the first and second-place finisher in each division a playoff spot. The last four qualifiers were from the next-best four regular-season records from third and lower place finishers.


Teams were required to place the last names of players on the back of all jerseys starting with this season, but Toronto Maple Leafs owner Harold Ballard initially refused, fearing that he would not be able to sell programs at his team's games. The NHL responded by threatening to levy a fine on the team in February 1978, so Ballard complied by making the letters the same color as the background they were on, which for the team's road jerseys was blue. The League threatened further sanctions, and despite playing more than one game with their "unreadable" sweaters, Ballard's Maple Leafs finally complied in earnest by making the letters white.[1]



Regular season


Bobby Orr sat out the season to rest his oft-injured knee in the hope that rest would allow him to return to play in 1978–79.


On December 11, 1977, the Philadelphia Flyers' Tom Bladon became the first defenseman in NHL history to score eight points in one game.[2] He scored four goals and four assists versus the Cleveland Barons. It was 25% of his point total for the entire season.


The Colorado Rockies qualified for the playoffs for the first and only time in franchise history. They would not make the playoffs again until after the team had moved to New Jersey, in 1988. The next time the playoffs came to Colorado would be the Colorado Avalanche's championship season of 1996.



Final standings


GP = Games Played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals For, GA = Goals Against, PIM = Penalties In Minutes

Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold



Prince of Wales Conference












































Adams Division
 
GP
W
L
T
GF
GA
PTS
Boston Bruins80511811333218113
Buffalo Sabres80441917288215105
Toronto Maple Leafs8041291027123792
Cleveland Barons8022451323032557

[3]




















































Norris Division

GP
W
L
T
GF
GA
Pts
Montreal Canadiens80591011359183129
Detroit Red Wings8032341425226678
Los Angeles Kings8031341524324577
Pittsburgh Penguins8025371825432168
Washington Capitals8017491419532148

[3]



Clarence Campbell Conference












































Patrick Division
 
GP
W
L
T
GF
GA
PTS
New York Islanders80481715334210111
Philadelphia Flyers80452015296200105
Atlanta Flames8034271927425287
New York Rangers8030371327928073

[3]




















































Smythe Division

GP
W
L
T
GF
GA
PTS
Chicago Black Hawks8032291923022083
Colorado Rockies8019402125730559
Vancouver Canucks8020431723932057
St. Louis Blues8020471319530453
Minnesota North Stars801853921832545

[3]



Playoffs


The playoffs were held in four rounds, preliminary, quarterfinals, semifinals and final. In the preliminary round, the Detroit Red Wings were the only lower-placed team to win over the higher-placed team. The Red Wings were then defeated in five games by the first-place Montreal Canadiens. The Toronto Maple Leafs defeated the Los Angeles Kings to advance to the quarterfinals, where the Leafs upset the third-place New York Islanders in seven games, setting up an "Original Six" playoff against Montreal. The upsets ended there as the Canadiens swept the Leafs to advance to the final. In the other groupings, the higher-placed team won each round, and the second-place Boston Bruins advanced to the final to playoff against the first-place Canadiens. In the final, the Canadiens defeated the Bruins in six games to win their third consecutive Stanley Cup.


The Colorado Rockies made their one and only playoff appearance in the preliminary round against the Philadelphia Flyers, and were swept in two games. It would take another ten years before they got to the playoffs again in New Jersey. The Chicago Black Hawks were swept in the other "Original Six" matchup of the playoffs, losing to Boston in the quarterfinals.



Playoff seeds


The twelve teams that qualified for the playoffs are ranked 1–12 based on regular season points.


Note: Only teams that qualified for the playoffs are listed here.



  1. Montreal Canadiens, Norris Division champions, Prince of Wales Conference regular season champions – 129 points


  2. Boston Bruins, Adams Division champions – 113 points


  3. New York Islanders, Patrick Division champions, Clarence Campbell Conference regular season champions – 111 points


  4. Philadelphia Flyers – 105 points (45 wins)


  5. Buffalo Sabres – 105 points (44 wins)


  6. Toronto Maple Leafs – 92 points


  7. Atlanta Flames – 87 points


  8. Chicago Black Hawks, Smythe Division champions – 83 points


  9. Detroit Red Wings – 78 points


  10. Los Angeles Kings – 77 points


  11. New York Rangers – 73 points


  12. Colorado Rockies – 59 points


Playoff bracket














































































































































































































 Preliminary RoundQuarterfinalsSemifinalsStanley Cup Final
                   
    
 1Montreal4 
  8Detroit1 
4Atlanta0
5Detroit2 
 1Montreal4 
 4Toronto0 
    
    
 3NY Islanders3
  6Toronto4 
3Toronto2
6Los Angeles0 

 1Montreal4

 2Boston2
    
    
 2Boston4
  7Chicago0 
   
    

 2Boston4
 3Philadelphia1 
1Philadelphia2 
8Colorado0 
 4Philadelphia4
  5Buffalo1 
2Buffalo2

7NY Rangers1 
  • Division winners earned a bye to the Quarterfinals

  • Teams were re-seeded based on regular season record after the Preliminary and Quarterfinal rounds


Preliminary Round



(1) Philadelphia Flyers vs. (8) Colorado Rockies




















































Philadelphia won series 2–0






(2) Buffalo Sabres vs. (7) New York Rangers









































































Buffalo won series 2–1






(3) Toronto Maple Leafs vs. (6) Los Angeles Kings

















































Toronto won series 2–0






(4) Atlanta Flames vs. (5) Detroit Red Wings

















































Detroit won series 2–0






Quarterfinals



(1) Montreal Canadiens vs. (8) Detroit Red Wings


Game 4 was the final playoff game at the Detroit Olympia
















































































































Montreal won series 4–1






(2) Boston Bruins vs. (7) Chicago Black Hawks

































































































Boston won series 4–0






(3) New York Islanders vs. (6) Toronto Maple Leafs



































































































































































Toronto won series 4–3






(4) Philadelphia Flyers vs. (5) Buffalo Sabres
















































































































Philadelphia won series 4–1






Semifinals



(1) Montreal Canadiens vs. (4) Toronto Maple Leafs



























































































Montreal won series 4–0






(2) Boston Bruins vs. (3) Philadelphia Flyers


Game five was Fred Shero's last game as head coach of the Flyers and Gerry Cheevers left the ice without shaking hands with any of the Flyers.[4]





















































































































Boston won series 4–1






Stanley Cup Finals


Main article: 1978 Stanley Cup Finals












































































































































Montreal won series 4–2






Awards


The league introduced the Frank J. Selke trophy this season. It rewards the forward judged to be the best at defensive abilities.






























1978 NHL awards

Prince of Wales Trophy:
(Wales Conference regular season champion)
Montreal Canadiens

Clarence S. Campbell Bowl:
(Campbell Conference regular season champion)
New York Islanders

Art Ross Trophy:
(Top scorer, regular season)

Guy Lafleur, Montreal Canadiens

Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy:
(Perseverance, sportsmanship, and dedication)

Butch Goring, Los Angeles Kings

Calder Memorial Trophy:
(Top first-year player)

Mike Bossy, New York Islanders

Conn Smythe Trophy:
(Most valuable player, playoffs)

Larry Robinson, Montreal Canadiens

Frank J. Selke Trophy:
(Best defensive forward)

Bob Gainey, Montreal Canadiens

Hart Memorial Trophy:
(Most valuable player, regular season)
Guy Lafleur, Montreal Canadiens

Jack Adams Award:
(Best coach)

Bobby Kromm, Detroit Red Wings

James Norris Memorial Trophy:
(Best defenceman)

Denis Potvin, New York Islanders

Lady Byng Memorial Trophy:
(Excellence and sportsmanship)
Butch Goring, Los Angeles Kings

Lester B. Pearson Award:
(Outstanding player, regular season)
Guy Lafleur, Montreal Canadiens

Vezina Trophy:
(Goaltender(s) of team(s) with best goaltending record)

Ken Dryden & Michel Larocque, Montreal Canadiens

Lester Patrick Trophy:
(Service to hockey in the U.S.)

Phil Esposito, Tom Fitzgerald, William Thayer Tutt, William W. Wirtz


All-Star teams























First Team  Position  Second Team

Ken Dryden, Montreal Canadiens

G

Don Edwards, Buffalo Sabres

Denis Potvin, New York Islanders

D

Larry Robinson, Montreal Canadiens

Brad Park, Boston Bruins
D

Borje Salming, Toronto Maple Leafs

Bryan Trottier, New York Islanders

C

Darryl Sittler, Toronto Maple Leafs

Guy Lafleur, Montreal Canadiens

RW

Mike Bossy, New York Islanders

Clark Gillies, New York Islanders

LW

Steve Shutt, Montreal Canadiens


Player statistics



Scoring leaders


GP = Games Played, G = Goals, A = Assists, Pts = Points, PIM = Penalties In Minutes






















































































Player
Team
GP
G
A
Pts
PIM

Guy Lafleur
Montreal Canadiens78607213226

Bryan Trottier
New York Islanders77467712346

Darryl Sittler
Toronto Maple Leafs804572117100

Jacques Lemaire
Montreal Canadiens7636619714

Denis Potvin
New York Islanders8030649481

Mike Bossy
New York Islanders735338916

Terry O'Reilly
Boston Bruins77296190211

Gilbert Perreault
Buffalo Sabres7941488920

Bobby Clarke
Philadelphia Flyers7121688983

Lanny McDonald
Toronto Maple Leafs7447408754

Wilf Paiement
Colorado Rockies80315687114

Source: NHL.[5]



Leading goaltenders


Note: GP = Games played; Min – Minutes Played; GA = Goals Against; GAA = Goals Against Average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts
















































































































Player
Team
GP
MIN
GA
GAA
W
L
T
SO
Ken DrydenMontreal Canadiens5230711052.0537775
Bernie ParentPhiladelphia Flyers4929231082.22296137
Gilles GilbertBoston Bruins251326562.5315622
Chico ReschN.Y. Islanders4526371122.5528973
Tony EspositoChicago Black Hawks6438401682.632822145
Don EdwardsBuffalo Sabres7242091852.643816175
Billy SmithN.Y. Islanders382154952.6520882
Michel LarocqueMontreal Canadiens301729772.6722341
Mike PalmateerToronto Maple Leafs6337601722.74341995
Dan BouchardAtlanta Flames5833401532.752512192


Other statistics


Plus-minus


  • Guy Lafleur, Montreal Canadiens


Coaches



Patrick Division


  • Atlanta Flames: Fred Creighton

  • New York Islanders: Al Arbour

  • New York Rangers: Jean-Guy Talbot

  • Philadelphia Flyers: Fred Shero and Bob McCammon


Adams Division


  • Boston Bruins: Don Cherry

  • Buffalo Sabres: Marcel Pronovost

  • Cleveland Barons: Jack Evans

  • Toronto Maple Leafs: Roger Neilson


Norris Division


  • Detroit Red Wings: Bobby Kromm

  • Los Angeles Kings: Ron Stewart

  • Montreal Canadiens: Scotty Bowman

  • Pittsburgh Penguins: Johnny Wilson

  • Washington Capitals: Tom McVie


Smythe Division


  • Chicago Black Hawks: Bob Pulford

  • Colorado Rockies: Johnny Wilson

  • Minnesota North Stars: Andre Beaulieu and Lou Nanne

  • St. Louis Blues: Leo Boivin

  • Vancouver Canucks: Orland Kurtenbach


Debuts


The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1977–78 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):



  • Doug Wilson, Chicago Black Hawks


  • Barry Beck, Colorado Rockies


  • Dale McCourt, Detroit Red Wings


  • Vaclav Nedomansky, Detroit Red Wings


  • Dave Taylor, Los Angeles Kings


  • Mike Bossy, New York Islanders


  • Ron Duguay, New York Rangers


  • Glen Hanlon, Vancouver Canucks


  • Murray Bannerman, Vancouver Canucks


  • Robert Picard, Washington Capitals

Nedomansky began his major professional career in the World Hockey Association.



Last games


The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1977–78 (listed with their last team):



  • Johnny Bucyk, Boston Bruins


  • Eddie Johnston, Chicago Black Hawks


  • Jim Neilson, Cleveland Barons


  • Dennis Hull, Detroit Red Wings


  • Ed Giacomin, Detroit Red Wings


  • Bill Goldsworthy, New York Rangers


  • Dallas Smith, New York Rangers


  • Ken Hodge, New York Rangers


  • Rod Gilbert, New York Rangers


  • Gary Dornhoefer, Philadelphia Flyers


  • Derek Sanderson, Pittsburgh Penguins


  • Claude Larose, St. Louis Blues


  • Bob Plager, St. Louis Blues


  • Jim Roberts, St. Louis Blues


  • Red Berenson, St. Louis Blues


  • Cesare Maniago, Vancouver Canucks

NOTE: Goldsworthy and Neilson would finish their major professional careers in the World Hockey Association.



See also


  • List of Stanley Cup champions

  • 1977 NHL Amateur Draft

  • 31st National Hockey League All-Star Game

  • National Hockey League All-Star Game

  • 1977–78 WHA season

  • 1977 in sports

  • 1978 in sports


References



  • Diamond, Dan, ed. (2000). Total Hockey. Kingston, NY: Total Sports. ISBN 1-892129-85-X..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  • Dinger, Ralph, ed. (2011). The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Toronto, ON: Dan Diamond & Associates. ISBN 978-1-894801-22-5.


  • Dryden, Steve, ed. (2000). Century of hockey. Toronto, ON: McClelland & Stewart Ltd. ISBN 0-7710-4179-9.


  • Fischler, Stan; Fischler, Shirley; Hughes, Morgan; Romain, Joseph; Duplacey, James (2003). The Hockey Chronicle: Year-by-Year History of the National Hockey League. Lincolnwood, IL: Publications International Inc. ISBN 0-7853-9624-1.

Notes


  1. ^ DeLaere, Matt (17 August 2017). "What's in a Number?". Impressions. Retrieved 2 March 2018.


  2. ^ Hockey's Book of Firsts, p.27, James Duplacey, JG Press,
    ISBN 978-1-57215-037-9


  3. ^ abcd Dinger, Ralph, ed. (2011). The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Dan Diamond & Associates. p. 151. ISBN 9781894801225.


  4. ^ DropYourGloves.com


  5. ^ Dinger 2011, p. 150.




External links


  • Hockey Database

  • NHL.com








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托萊多 (西班牙)

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Clash Royale CLAN TAG #URR8PPP body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.infobox captiontext-align:center 托萊多 城市 Toledo 托莱多的夕照景色——左邊的托莱多城堡和右邊的托莱多主教座堂在天際線中顯眼 旗幟 徽章 托萊多 坐标： 39°51′24″N 4°1′28″W  /  39.85667°N 4.02444°W  / 39.85667; -4.02444 坐标： 39°51′24″N 4°1′28″W  /  39.85667°N 4.02444°W  / 39.85667; -4.02444 國家   西班牙 西班牙 自治區   卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼恰 省 托萊多省 地区 托萊多 司法辖区 托萊多 聚居 約前7世紀 政府  • 市长 Emiliano García-Page Sánchez （PSOE） 面积  • 陸地 232.1 平方公里（89.6 平方英里） 海拔 529 米（1,736 英尺） 人口 （2015年）INE  • 總計 83,226  • 密度 35,904/平方公里（92,990/平方英里） 邮编 45001-45009 電話區號 +34 網站 http://www.ayto-toledo.org/ 托莱多 （西班牙語： Toledo ， 西班牙語： [toˈleðo] ），又稱 杜麗多 ，是西班牙中部的一个自治市，位于马德里西南约70公里。托莱多是托莱多省的首府，也是其所在的卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼恰自治区的首府。该市2017年人口83,741人 [1] 。 托莱多始於羅馬時期，在腓力二世前為卡斯蒂利亞王國（後西班牙王國）首都。它因其保存完好的基督教、伊斯兰教和犹太教建筑而在1986年被评为世界文化遺產，有哥德式、摩爾式、巴洛克式和新古典式各類教堂、寺院、修道院、王宮、城牆、博物館等古建築70多處。 目录 1 纹章 2 歷史事件 3 地理 4 气候 5 著名景点 6 友好城市 7 著名人物 8 图集 9 参考文献 10 外部連結 纹章 托莱多纹章 托莱多的纹章据称是由查理五世授予的。纹章由带着盾徽的黑色的帝国双头鹰组成。盾徽是卡斯蒂利亚-莱昂的纹章，下面有石榴图案。盾徽被金羊毛勋章垂饰所环绕。双头
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