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Academics

The University of Montana comprises eleven full colleges and schools: College of Humanities & Sciences; Phyllis J. Washington College of Education and Human Sciences; W.A. Franke College of Forestry and Conservation; College of Health Professions and Biomedical Sciences; College of Visual and Performing Arts; Alexander Blewett III UM School of Law; UM College of Business; UM School of Journalism; UM School of Extended and Lifelong Learning; Missoula College and Bitterroot College.

The Phyllis J. Washington College of Education and Human Sciences is divided into five academic departments and the Institute of Educational Research and Service. In 1914, the University of Montana School of Law became a member of The Association of American Law Schools and in 1923, the School received accreditation from the American Bar Association. The W.A. Franke College of Forestry and Conservation offers five undergraduate majors (Ecosystem Science & Restoration; Forestry; Parks, Tourism & Recreation Management; Resource Conservation; and Wildlife Biology) and five Master's of Science and three PhDs.

Admissions

Applicants

For the fall 2017 term, 6,182 students applied to the University of Montana. Ninety-three percent were accepted. The entering freshman class had an average high school GPA of 3.55, and the middle 50% range of SAT scores were 540-650 for reading and writing, 520-620 for math, while the ACT Composite range was 21–26.^[11]

Campus

Symbols of the University of Montana

The University of Montana campus

The original plan of the University campus was designed by one of its first professors, Frederich Scheuch, who called for the central oval to be surrounded by immediate and future University buildings. Although Scheuch's plan called for all building entrances to face the center of the Oval, forming a radiating building pattern, buildings were later constructed with three-story in the Renaissance Revival style, with hipped roofs and Spanish green roof tiles.

The first set of buildings were set up around the oval in 1895. Since that time, various campus plans and architectural styles have been used. Today the campus consists of 220 acres (89 ha) and is bordered to the east by Mount Sentinel and the north by the Clark Fork River. The main campus comprises 64 buildings, including nine residence halls and various athletic venues, including Washington–Grizzly Stadium, a 26,500-seat football stadium and the Adams Center (formerly, Dahlberg Arena), a 7,500-seat multi-purpose arena where the university's basketball teams play.

Landmarks include:

The Oval

A 3 acres (1.2 ha) swath of grass running east to west, marking the traditional center of the university. Today it is divided into quadrants by two intersecting brick-laid paths, though originally the oval was solid grass and forbidden to be crossed by students. A double row of trees was planted around the oval on Arbor Day 1896, but many of the trees have since died and are in the process of being replanted. The original gravel driveway that once surrounded the Oval has also been replaced by sidewalk. The original master plan of the university called for all buildings to face the center of the oval, but this plan proved difficult and a new plan was created in 1935.

On the western extreme of the Oval is a life-sized grizzly bear statue created by ceramic artist and sculptor Rudy Autio in 1969.^[12] The bronze statue is 7-feet tall and weighs 5000 pounds and took one year to create.^[13] Many photographs of the university picture the bear with the Oval, University (Main) Hall, and Mount Sentinel's 'M' in the background.

The "M" trail

A 3/4 mile long trail with 13 switchbacks that rises 620 feet (from 3,200 feet to 3,820) from the University of Montana at the base of Mount Sentinel. The trail offers sweeping views of the city below.

There is debate of when "The 'M'" was first placed on Mount Sentinel. Around 1908, members of the Forestry Club forged a zigzag trail up the mountain and students carried up stones to shape the symbol of the University of Montana. Originally made of whitewashed rocks and only measuring 25 feet by 25 feet, the very first "M" was poorly constructed and ultimately replaced by a wooden "M" in 1912, which cost $18. That "M," unlike today's "M," stood upright on the face of Mount Sentinel. A larger wooden version of the "M" was built in 1913 and upkeep of the structure was formally charged to each year's freshman class.

When the large wooden "M" was destroyed by a blizzard in 1915, an even larger version was constructed of whitewashed granite. Once again the freshman class was tasked with annual renovation of the symbol, beginning a new tradition. Each year from then on, University of Montana freshmen made the hike up to the "M" to apply a fresh coat of whitewash and remove any weeds and grass that had grown in and around the structure.

The annual tradition ended in 1968 when a 125-by-100-foot concrete "M" was built at a cost of $4,328. Behind the decision to replace rock with concrete were maintenance issues; with the coming of the 1960s, UM students exhibited waning enthusiasm for the annual trek up the hill and for annual upkeep of the "M." Although the annual whitewashing went by the wayside, one tradition that lives on today is the lighting of the "M" during the University's annual Homecoming celebration each fall. Originally lit by a group of students on October 9, 1919 following the fall whitewashing, the event was so popular that students have continued to light the "M" each year during Homecoming week; special beacons light up the giant letter, welcoming former students back to the University.^[14]

Memorial Row

On the north side of campus, 29 evergreen trees stand in two columns forming Memorial Row along what used to be the path of Van Buren Avenue. The trees, running from the corner of the Oval to Eddy Avenue, were planted in 1919 following the end of the Great War to honor UM students, alumni, and faculty who died in the war, some to combat and many more to the influenza epidemic. The trees are Pinus ponderosa (Western Yellow Pines or Ponderosa Pine), the state tree of Montana. Originally, a white T-board stood in front of each tree, with the name of the person whom it honors; in 1925, these were replaced with 35 brass nameplates atop concrete markers. At the same time, the university added a memorial tablet on a boulder near the edge of the Oval closest to Memorial Row. It lists 21 of the 31 honorees from 1919. By 1925, the university had increased the number of names on the official list to 35, and sometime later, it grew to 37.^[15]

Points of interest include:

• Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library


• Maureen and Mike Mansfield Foundation


• Philip L. Wright Zoological Museum


• University of Montana Herbarium


• Washington–Grizzly Stadium


• spectrUM Discovery Area

Organization and administration

Administration

The University of Montana is the main campus for the University, which includes four other campuses. The public university system is one of two in Montana; the other is Montana State University. Both systems are governed as the Montana University System by the Montana Board of Regents, which consists of seven members appointed by the state governor, and confirmed by the state Senate to serve seven-year staggered terms. The Governor and Superintendent of Public Instruction, both statewide elected officials, are ex officio members of the Board, as is the Commissioner of Higher Education, who is appointed by the Board of Regents.^[16]

The Board of Regents appoints the university president, who is directly responsible and accountable to the Commissioner of Higher Education.^[17]

Funding

The total operating budget for the University of Montana for fiscal year 2017 was approximately $423 million. About $149 million comes from the General Funds budget, $108 million from restricted funds, auxiliary funds ($51 million), designated funds ($44 million), and plant funds ($61 million).

Over the past 30 years, state support for higher education has dropped dramatically. In 1990, the State of Montana provided for 69% of the educational and general funds budget. It now supports 33% of the general fund or 13% of the university's operating budget. This decrease in funding has, in part, been made up by the university successfully competing for sponsored research money with a growth from $12 million in 1994 to $88 million in 2017 and salaries as low as 3/5 the national average.^[18]

Colleges, schools, and centers

The University of Montana comprises seven colleges and two professional schools:

• College of Humanities and Sciences (1893)


• 
  Phyllis J. Washington College of Education and Human Sciences (2009)


• 
  W.A. Franke College of Forestry and Conservation (1913)


• College of Health Professions and Biomedical Sciences
  
  • Skaggs School of Pharmacy (1907)
  
  
  • School of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science
  
  
  • School of Social Work
  
  
  • School of Public and Community Health Sciences
  
  


• 
  Missoula College University of Montana (1956)


• College of Visual and Performing Arts
  
  • School of Art
  
  
  • School of Theatre and Dance
  
  
  • School of Media Arts
  
  
  • School of Music (1893)
  
  


• Davidson Honors College (1991)


• 
  College of Business (1918)


• 
  School of Journalism (1914)


• 
  School of Law (1911)

The University of Montana is also home to a variety of projects, research centers, and institutes.

Campus media

The Montana Kaimin, founded in 1898, is the student-run college newspaper. It is independent of the university. It attracted national attention in 2009, when football coach Bobby Hauck refused to take questions from the paper in retaliation for a story about an alleged assault by two Grizzly football players.^[19] The Montanan is the University's alumni magazine, published by the University Relations office. CutBank, founded in 1973 by the Creative Writing Program, is a literary magazine. Camas: The Nature of the West, is a literary journal run by graduate students of the Environmental Studies Program.

KBGA (89.9 FM) is the college radio station. KUFM-FM is the flagship and founding station of Montana Public Radio. Founded in 1965, its studios are located in the Broadcast Media Center, of the Performing Arts/Radio Television Center. KUFM-TV (Channel 11) is the local Montana PBS station.

Student life

A variety of student organizations exist on campus. Seven fraternities and four sororities have chapters on campus. The fraternities are Phi Delta Theta (1921), Sigma Nu (established at UM in 1904), Sigma Chi (1905), Sigma Phi Epsilon (1918), Sigma Alpha Epsilon (1927), and Kappa Sigma (1927).^[20] The sororities are Kappa Alpha Theta (1909), Kappa Kappa Gamma (1909), Delta Gamma (1911), and Alpha Phi (1918).

The University of Montana's International Program began as the International Student club in 1924. It was founded by Alex Stepanzoff and four other Russians who were the first foreign exchange students at the university and is the oldest student organization at the university. The first study abroad programs were created with programs to France, Germany, and Spain in 1971. In 1981, the Mansfield Center was established and certification in teaching of English as a second language (TESL) began.^[21] As of 2010, the university has partnerships established with over 90 universities in over 40 countries. The largest number of partnership are with universities in Japan (eight), China (seven), and Chile (seven).^[22]

Programs on Central and Southwest Asia were created in 1997. UM is currently the only American university offering a Bachelor of Arts in Central and Southwest Asian Studies. In September 2010, the Montana Board of Regents unanimously approved the creation of the Center for the Study of Central and Southwest Asia at The University of Montana.^[23][24][25]

Transportation

• A parking permit or guest pass is required to park on the UM and Missoula College campuses throughout the year, Monday-Friday 7 am - 5 pm. Areas that are marked as reserved are leased spaces and are not available to use by anyone other than the reserved space owner. Day parking passes for visitors cost $3.50. These passes are sold at University Police, University Center Bookstore, and the Treasury Office in the Lommasson Center and the cashiers window at Missoula College.


• Students may purchase a full-year parking pass for $232.


• Since January 2015, all Mountain Lines buses are free to the public. The University can be reached on the Mountain Line bus system on routes 1,8, & 12. Buses do not run on Sundays.^[26]


• The University has two Park and Ride lots located to the north, and south of the main campus. They service the Missoula College on East Broadway, Main Campus and Lewis and Clark Villages on Higgins Avenue. Shuttles run every 10–20 minutes 7:25 am–6:15 pm M-F during Fall & Spring semesters.^[27]


• UDASH is the late night shuttle service that runs every half hour from campus to Lewis & Clark (student housing), back to campus and then downtown.^[28]


• The ASUM Cruiser Co-op program allows students to check out yellow cruiser bike (unisex, with lights, basket, and lock) for up to two days for free with a Griz Card.^[29]

Athletics

Montana Grizzlies Logo

The athletic teams are nicknamed the Montana Grizzlies, often shortened to Griz or Lady Griz (Lady Griz is only used when referring to the women's basketball team; all other women's teams are known as the Griz). The University has competed in the NCAA's Big Sky Conference since the conference was formed in 1963. From 1924 to 1950, the University of Montana was a member of the Pacific Coast Conference (precursor to today's Pac-12). The University of Montana has an ongoing rivalry with Montana State University, most notably the cross-state football matchups, known as the "Brawl of the Wild."

Programs include:

• 
  Montana Grizzlies football – Since the 1990s, the Griz have established themselves as one of the most dominant football teams in both the Big Sky Conference and in the NCAA Football Championship Subdivision (known as Division I-AA football before 2006). They won the I-AA national title in 1995 and 2001.


• 
  Montana Grizzlies men's basketball – The men's basketball team has established itself in recent years as a power in the Big Sky, and was the conference representative to the NCAA Division I Men's basketball tournament in 2005 and 2006. At the 2006 tournament, the 12th-seeded Griz upset fifth-seeded University of Nevada, Reno, 87-79, the school's first win in the tournament in 31 years. The Cinderella run ended against the fourth-seeded Boston College Eagles.


• Montana Grizzlies women's basketball – The women's basketball team is the most successful team in the Big Sky Conference. The Lady Griz have won 17 conference titles in 25 years, most recently in 2012, and have competed in the NCAA Women's tournament 17 times. The Lady Griz were coached from 1978 to 2016 by Robin Selvig (Montana, 1974), who had an overall record of 865–286 (.752 winning percentage). Selvig earned his 600th win in just 772 games, the sixth fastest of any NCAA coach (men or women).Selvig finished his career ranked eighth among all women's basketball coaches in victories with 865. Since 2016, the team is coached by former Lady Griz star Shannon Schweyen.

Other intercollegiate sports include men's and women's cross country, women's golf, men's and women's track and field, men's and women's indoor track and field, men's and women's tennis, women's volleyball and women's soccer. In 2015 UM added women's softball.

Intramural sports include men's lacrosse (won 2007 national championship in their division, MCLA-B) and women's lacrosse, the Alpine Ski Team (went to the national championships in winter 2006), rowing, dance and cheer, men's and women's ice hockey, men's soccer, the Woodsman Team, rodeo, the Missoula Footbag Alliance. triathlon, cycling, fencing, Jesters Rugby, and Betterside Women's Rugby.

The mascot of the university is Monte, a Grizzly Bear. In 1897, a live bear cub traveled with UM's football team, then known as the "Bears" (the "Grizzlies" name was adopted in 1923). Numerous live bear cubs who served as university mascots, first named Teddy, then Fessy and finally, in the 1960s, Cocoa. UM's costumed mascot during the 1980s, dubbed Otto, donned a variety of fun-loving outfits to entertain crowds at Grizzly football games. Monte (short for Montana) was born in the mountains of Missoula in the fall 1993. The 2002–03 and 2004–05 National Champion Mascot of the Year (Capital One/ESPN) has evolved into a "motorcycle-riding, break-dancing, back flipping, slam-dunking, movie-making, crowd-surfing, goal post smashing, prank-pulling superstar."^[30]

Notable people

• Notable people


• 
  

  

  
  

  
  

  Duncan Hunter
  Member of U.S. House of Representatives, 1981-2009
  

  
  

  
  


• 
  

  

  
  

  
  

  Colin Meloy
  Musician, frontman of The Decemberists
  

  
  

  
  


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  Carroll O'Connor
  Actor
  

  
  

  
  


• 
  

  

  
  

  
  

  Marc Racicot
  21st Governor of Montana
  

  
  

  
  


• 
  

  

  
  

  
  

  Jeannette Rankin
  First woman elected to U.S. House of Representatives
  

  
  

  
  


• 
  

  

  
  

  
  

  J. K. Simmons
  Actor
  

  
  

  
  

Athletes

• 
  Raul Allegre, NFL football player; New York Giants placekicker.


• 
  Colt Anderson, NFL football player; Buffalo Bills safety.


• 
  Josh Barnett, former UFC Heavyweight Champion, mixed martial artist.


• 
  Doug Betters, NFL football player; Miami Dolphins defensive end.


• 
  Kroy Biermann, NFL football player; Buffalo Bills defensive end.


• 
  Guy Bingham, NFL football player; New York Jets center.


• 
  Dan Carpenter, NFL football player; Buffalo Bills placekicker.


• 
  Scott Curry, NFL football player; Green Bay Packers offensive lineman.


• 
  Barry Darrow, NFL football player; Cleveland Browns offensive tackle.


• 
  Dave Dickenson, Canadian football player; BC Lions and Calgary Stampeders quarterback, CFL MVP (2000) and Grey Cup MVP (2006).


• 
  Terry Dillon, NFL football player; Minnesota Vikings defensive back.


• 
  Aldo Forte, NFL football player; Chicago Bears offensive tackle.


• 
  Scott Gragg, NFL football player; New York Giants offensive tackle.


• 
  Tim Hauck, NFL football player; Green Bay Packers safety.


• 
  Lex Hilliard, NFL football player; Miami Dolphins running back.


• 
  Ray Hunkins, Republican gubernatorial nominee in Wyoming in 2006; attended University of Montana for two years^[31]


• 
  Trumaine Johnson, NFL football player; Los Angeles Rams cornerback.


• 
  Larry Krystkowiak, former NBA player and coach, currently head coach University of Utah.


• 
  Mike Lazetich, NFL football player; Los Angeles Rams offensive guard.


• 
  Marc Mariani, NFL football player; Tennessee Titans wide receiver, 2011 Pro Bowl selection as return specialist.


• 
  Marty Mornhinweg, played football at Montana before becoming coach in NFL; currently Baltimore Ravens offensive coordinator.


• 
  Dallas Neil, NFL football player; Atlanta Falcons special teams.


• 
  Milt Popovich, NFL football player; Chicago Cardinals halfback.


• 
  Cory Procter, NFL football player; Miami Dolphins guard/center.


• 
  Chase Reynolds, NFL football player; St. Louis Rams running back.


• 
  Micheal Ray Richardson, NBA player; played for New York Knicks and New Jersey Nets.


• 
  Brian Salonen, NFL football player; Dallas Cowboys tight end.


• 
  Robin Selvig, basketball player and head coach of Montana Lady Griz.


• 
  Shann Schillinger, NFL football player; Atlanta Falcons safety.


• 
  Kirk Scrafford, NFL football player; Cincinnati Bengals offensive lineman.


• 
  Mickey Sutton, NFL football player; Los Angeles Rams cornerback.


• 
  Mike Tilleman, NFL football player; New Orleans Saints defensive tackle.


• 
  Wayne Tinkle, former professional basketball player and head coach for university's men's basketball team; currently head coach for Oregon State.

Entertainment and the arts

• 
  Jeff Ament, founding member of band Pearl Jam; studied art and played basketball at UM before quitting in middle of sophomore year after university told him it was no longer offering graphic design program^[32][33][34]*


• 
  Eric Braeden, film and television actor, best known for portraying Victor Newman on The Young and the Restless
  


• 
  Ted Geoghegan, screenwriter and director, best known for the 2015 horror film We Are Still Here
  


• 
  Beth Lo, artist


• 
  Sahir Lodhi, film and television actor, radio show host in Pakistan also working in areas of primary health care, education, motivation and legal aid.


• 
  Colin Meloy, lead singer and songwriter for The Decemberists^[35]


• 
  George Montgomery, film and television actor, stuntman, painter, and wood craftsman; attended for one year before heading to Hollywood
  


• 
  Carroll O'Connor, film and television actor, graduate from journalism school, best known for role as Archie Bunker in All in the Family
  


• 
  Lee Powell, actor


• 
  Rob Quist, singer and musician


• 
  J. K. Simmons, actor, known for Oscar-winning role in Whiplash and as J. Jonah Jameson in Spider-Man films and for TV series including Law & Order, The Closer, and Oz
  


• 
  Reagan Wilson, actress and Playboy model

Law, politics, and government

• 
  Forrest H. Anderson, 17th Governor of Montana^[36]


• 
  Gordon Belcourt, former Executive Director of Montana-Wyoming Tribal Leaders Council^[37]


• 
  Jerry Daniels, CIA agent in Laos during Vietnam War^[38]


• 
  Charles E. "Chip" Erdmann, Circuit Judge of United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, former Associate Justice of Montana Supreme Court
  


• 
  Duncan Hunter, former member of U.S. House of Representatives and former Chairman of House Armed Services Committee^[39]


• 
  Mike Mansfield, U.S. Representative (1943–1953); U.S. Senator (1953–1977); Senate Majority Leader (1961–1977); received both B.A. and M.A. degrees from university and taught Latin American and Far Eastern History before beginning political career.^[40]


• 
  Jim Messina, political staffer, White House Deputy Chief of Staff for President Barack Obama from 2009–2011.


• 
  John Milkovich, member of Louisiana State Senate and attorney in Shreveport, Louisiana, reared in Roundup, Montana^[41]


• 
  Lee Minto, healthcare and women's rights activist and former Executive Director of Seattle-King County Planned Parenthood
  


• 
  Jeannette Rankin, first female elected to US Congress, elected from Montana^[42]


• 
  Ted Schwinden, 23rd Lieutenant Governor of Montana and 19th Governor of Montana.^[43]


• 
  Sidney Runyan Thomas, graduate of School of Law, federal judge on United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, considered by President Obama as possible Supreme Court nominee
  

Journalism

• 
  Jennifer Servo, 22-year-old broadcast journalist; murdered in Abilene, Texas in 2002 in unsolved crime


• 
  Meg Oliver, anchor of the CBS overnight news program Up to the Minute
  


• 
  Molly Wood, executive editor for CNET, host of popular podcast Buzz Out Loud^[44]


• 
  Hank Green, editor-in-chief of EcoGeek.org; half of popular YouTube channel VlogBrothers
  

Science and academia

• 
  Mark Angelo, founder of World Rivers Day


• Daryl Baldwin, linguist and cultural preservationist; MacArthur Fellow (2016)^[45]


• 
  Helen M. Duncan, geologist and paleontologist^[46]


• 
  R. Thomas Flynn, college administrator who has served at Rutgers University, Ocean Community College and Monroe Community College^[47]


• 
  Emily Graslie, host of YouTube channel The Brain Scoop and first ever Chief Curiosity Correspondent at Chicago's Field Museum of Natural History.


• 
  Martin V. Melosi, earned B.A. and M.A. from university, environmental historian and director of Institute for Public History at University of Houston^[48]


• 
  Steve Running, Regent's Professor of Ecology, recognized expert in global ecosystem monitoring who served on the board of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). In 2007, the IPCC was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize "for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change".


• 
  Harold Urey, physical chemist, won Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1934 for work on isotopes; Harold C. Urey Lecture Hall at university named in his honor


• 
  Reynold C. Fuson, chemist


• 
  Raymond R. Rogers, geology professor


• 
  John P. Grotzinger, geology professor

Writers

• 
  James Welch, award-winning author


• 
  A.B. Guthrie, Jr., Pulitzer Prize–winning author, screenwriter, historian


• 
  Richard Hugo, poet and professor whose work reflected economic depression in Northwest


• 
  Judy Blunt, writer of Breaking Clean, currently associate professor at UM


• 
  Dan Flores, historian of American West; holds A.B. Hammond Chair at UM


• 
  Anthony Cronin, Irish writer and poet, visiting lecturer 1966 - 1968


• 
  Deirdre McNamer, writer


• 
  J. Robert Lennon, writer


• 
  Ed Skoog, writer and poet


• 
  Shannon Hale, young adult fantasy and adult fiction author


• 
  Allie Brosh, blogger, webcomic artist, author; author/illustrator of Hyperbole and a Half
  


• Andrew Sean Greer, winner of the 2018 Pulitzer Prize in Fiction for his novel "Less."


• William Finnegan, winner of the 2016 Pulitzer Prize in Biography/Autobiography for his 2015 memoir "Barbarian Days, A Surfing Life."

See also

• List of forestry universities and colleges


• University of Montana Grizzly Marching Band

References

External links

Wikisource has the text of a 1921 Collier's Encyclopedia article about University of Montana.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to University of Montana.

• Official website


• University of Montana Athletics website


• 
  University of Montana at Curlie (based on DMOZ)


• 
   "Montana, University of". The New Student's Reference Work. 1914. 
  


• 
   "Montana, University of". New International Encyclopedia. 1905. 
  

Coordinates: 46°51′36″N 113°59′07″W / 46.86000°N 113.98528°W / 46.86000; -113.98528