Codlet
Clash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP
| Codlets Temporal range: 48–0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N Middle Eocene to present[1] | |
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Antenna codlet, Bregmaceros atlanticus | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Gadiformes |
| Family: | Bregmacerotidae T. N. Gill, 1872 |
| Genus: | Bregmaceros W. Thompson ex Cantor, 1840 |
| Species | |
See text | |
Codlets are a family, Bregmacerotidae, of cod-like fishes, containing the single genus Bregmaceros found in tropical and subtropical waters throughout the world. They are very small fishes and even the largest, B. lanceolatus, reaches only 11.5 cm (4.5 in) in length.
Contents
1 Etymology
2 Fossil record
3 Species
4 References
Etymology
Their scientific name is from Greek bregma meaning the top of the head, and keras meaning "horn"; this refers to their occipital ray (a spine emerging from the top of the head).
Fossil record
Fossils of Bregmaceros are found from the Eocene to the Quaternary (age range: from 37.2 to 0.0 million years ago.). They are known from various localities in Europe, North America and South America.[2]
Fossil of Bregmaceros species from Pliocene
Species
Currently, 14 species in this genus are recognized:[3]
Bregmaceros arabicus D'Ancona & Cavinato, 1965
Bregmaceros atlanticus Goode & Bean, 1886 (antenna codlet)
Bregmaceros bathymaster D. S. Jordan & Bollman, 1890 (codlet)
Bregmaceros cantori Milliken & Houde, 1984 (striped codlet)
Bregmaceros cayorum Nichols, 1952
Bregmaceros houdei Saksena & Richards, 1986 (stellate codlet)
Bregmaceros japonicus S. Tanaka (I), 1908 (Japanese codlet)
Bregmaceros lanceolatus S. C. Shen, 1960
Bregmaceros mcclellandi W. Thompson, 1840 (spotted codlet, Macclelland's unicorn-cod, unicorn cod)
Bregmaceros nectabanus Whitley, 1941 (smallscale codlet)
Bregmaceros neonectabanus S. Masuda, Ozawa & Tabeta, 1986
Bregmaceros pescadorus S. C. Shen, 1960
Bregmaceros pseudolanceolatus Torii, Javonillo & Ozawa, 2004 (false lance codlet)
Bregmaceros rarisquamosus Munro, 1950 (big-eye unicorn-cod)
References
^ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Archived from the original on 2009-02-20. Retrieved 2008-01-08..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em
^ Paleobiology Database
^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2012). Species of Bregmaceros in FishBase. April 2012 version.
- Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2006). "Bregmacerotidae" in FishBase. February 2006 version.
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