Herxheim am Berg

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Place in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany



























Herxheim am Berg is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Dürkheim district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.




Contents





  • 1 Geography

    • 1.1 Location



  • 2 History


  • 3 Politics

    • 3.1 Municipal council


    • 3.2 Coat of arms



  • 4 Famous people

    • 4.1 Sons and daughters of the town


    • 4.2 Famous people associated with the municipality



  • 5 References


  • 6 External links




Geography



Location


The municipality lies in the Palatinate on the German Wine Route. Herxheim am Berg belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Freinsheim, whose seat is in the like-named town.



History


In 774, the municipality had its first documentary mention as Heriesheim.


The municipality’s landmark is the roughly one-thousand-year-old Evangelical church of St Jacob (St. Jakobskirche). The building contains the lower section of a quire tower with a groin-vaulted chancel onto which is built a semicircular apse. The church was built about 1014, making it one of the Palatinate’s oldest ecclesiastical buildings. The nave dates to 1729. In the chancel, wall paintings have been brought to light showing the Four Evangelists, both in human shape with wings and with the heads of their symbols. In the apse’s vaulting there was a representation of the Last Judgement, and on the south wall, one can see the Apostle Paul. The paintings were done in the latter half of the 14th century.


The church tower contains a bell installed in 1934 and bearing a swastika and an inscription to Adolf Hitler. In 2018, after a complaint by the organist and an offer by the regional church organisation to replace the bell, the parish council voted to retain it as a memorial with an explanatory plaque.[3]



Politics



Municipal council


The council is made up of twelve councillors, elected for a five-year term of office, who were last elected at a local election on 25 May 2014.[4] The chairman has the title of mayor.


The municipal elections of 2004, 2009, and 2014 yielded the following results:[5]


Herxheim am Berg

The former Saint Jacob’s Church (St. Jakobskirche)
The former Saint Jacob’s Church (St. Jakobskirche)



Coat of arms of Herxheim am Berg
Coat of arms


Location of Herxheim am Berg within Bad Dürkheim district



Bad DürkheimGrünstadtGrünstadtHaßlochMeckenheimNiederkirchen bei DeidesheimRuppertsbergForst an der WeinstraßeDeidesheimWattenheimHettenleidelheimTiefenthalCarlsbergAltleiningenEllerstadtGönnheimFriedelsheimWachenheimElmsteinWeidenthalNeidenfelsLindenbergLambrechtFrankeneckEsthalKindenheimBockenheim an der WeinstraßeQuirnheimMertesheimEbertsheimObrigheimObersülzenDirmsteinGerolsheimLaumersheimGroßkarlbachBissersheimKirchheim an der WeinstraßeKleinkarlbachNeuleiningenBattenbergNeuleiningenKirchheim an der WeinstraßeWeisenheim am SandWeisenheim am SandWeisenheim am SandErpolzheimBobenheim am BergBobenheim am BergDackenheimDackenheimFreinsheimFreinsheimHerxheim am BergHerxheim am BergHerxheim am BergKallstadtKallstadtWeisenheim am BergWeisenheim am BergAlzey-WormsWormsLudwigshafenFrankenthalRhein-Pfalz-KreisGermersheim (district)Neustadt an der WeinstraßeSüdliche WeinstraßeLandauKaiserslauternKaiserslautern (district)DonnersbergkreisKaiserslauternSüdwestpfalzHerxheim am Berg in DÜW.svg
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Herxheim am Berg is located in Germany

Herxheim am Berg

Herxheim am Berg




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Herxheim am Berg is located in Rhineland-Palatinate

Herxheim am Berg

Herxheim am Berg




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Coordinates: 49°30′36″N 8°10′47″E / 49.51000°N 8.17972°E / 49.51000; 8.17972Coordinates: 49°30′36″N 8°10′47″E / 49.51000°N 8.17972°E / 49.51000; 8.17972
CountryGermany
StateRhineland-Palatinate
DistrictBad Dürkheim
Municipal assoc.Freinsheim
Government

 • Mayor
Heinrich Hartung (SPD)
Area
[1]

 • Total4.35 km2 (1.68 sq mi)
Elevation

137 m (449 ft)
Population
(2017-12-31)[2]

 • Total729
 • Density170/km2 (430/sq mi)
Time zone
CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes
67273
Dialling codes06353
Vehicle registrationDÜW
























SPDCDUFDPFWG
Total
2004433212 councillors
2009[6]532212 councillors
2014[4]432312 councillors


Coat of arms


The German blazon reads: In Rot auf grünem Dreiberg eine aufgerichtete silberne Hacke mit goldenem Stiel.


The municipality’s arms might in English heraldic language be described thus: Gules issuant from a mount of three vert a hoe palewise argent with handle Or, the blade to dexter.


Herxheim’s oldest village seal comes from about 1500 and already shows the hoe, whose meaning is unknown. The triple green mountains – a charge called a Dreiberg in German heraldry – may refer to the municipality’s geographical location (the epithet “am Berg” means “at the mountain”). Some later seals had a different composition with the letter H between two roses, but when actual arms were adopted, the old composition was chosen.


The arms have been borne since 5 August 1960.[7]



Famous people



Sons and daughters of the town



  • Herman Baer (1830-1901), American author

  • Eduard Eppelsheimer (1808–1866), politician


Famous people associated with the municipality


  • Werner Holz, painter


References




  1. ^ "Alle politisch selbständigen Gemeinden mit ausgewählten Merkmalen am 31.12.2018 (4. Quartal)". DESTATIS. Archived from the original on 10 March 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2019..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ "Bevölkerungsstand 2017 - Gemeindeebene". Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz (in German). 2018.


  3. ^ Agence France-Presse, "Village in southwest Germany votes to keep 'Hitler bell' as memorial", The Local (Germany), 27 February 2018.


  4. ^ ab Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz: Kommunalwahl 2014, Stadt- und Gemeinderatswahlen. at rlp.de, accessed 3 September 2017


  5. ^ Kommunalwahl Rheinland-Pfalz 2009, Gemeinderat


  6. ^ Kommunalwahl Rheinland-Pfalz 2009, Gemeinderat


  7. ^ Description and explanation of Herxheim am Berg’s arms




External links


Media related to Herxheim am Berg at Wikimedia Commons



  • Herxheim am Berg at the German Wine Route’s website (in German)






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