卡米耶·畢沙羅

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卡米耶·畢沙羅

Pissarro-portrait-c1900.jpg
出生
Camille Pissarro
1830年7月10日
丹麦 丹屬西印度群島聖托馬斯島夏洛特阿馬利亞
(今 美屬維京群島)
逝世
1903年11月13日(1903-11-13)（73歲）
 法国巴黎
国籍
英國
知名于
繪畫
知名作品
《紅屋頂》

卡米耶·畢沙羅（Camille Pissarro 法语：.mw-parser-output .IPAfont-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visitedtext-decoration:none!important[kamij pisaʁo]，1830年7月10日－1903年11月13日），是一位丹麦裔法國的印象派、新印象派畫家。畢沙羅喜好寫生，畫了相當多的風景畫，他的後期作品是印象派中點彩畫派的佳作，此外，畢沙羅的人像畫也有他特殊的風格。


1873年开始，他成为印象派画家中的中心人物。根据艺术史学家约翰·雷沃德的说法，这不仅是因为他是印象派画家中最年长者，也是因为他和蔼、善良的性格[1]。作为一名活跃的画家，1874年至1886年巴黎印象派画家举办的八次画展中只有他的作品每次都有展出[2]。



簡歷


  • 1830年－畢沙羅出生在夏洛特阿馬利亞，是丹麥殖民時期丹屬西印度群島的首府，他父親是葡萄牙猶太人，母親是法國猶太人。

  • 1850年代－搬回法國巴黎，並開始學畫。畫風受柯洛Corot, Jean Baptiste Camille的影響很深。1859年他的畫第一次參加沙龍展。

  • 1860年代－作品在沙龍展中落選，因此也參加了落选者沙龙。

  • 1870年代－結婚生子之後，因戰爭的關係，曾避往倫敦，有許多畫作損毀。

  • 1880年代－開始有點描派畫風的作品出現。但最後並沒有完全的採用點描派風格。

  • 1890年代－在美國舉辦了第一次個展。

  • 1903年－死於法國巴黎。


作品





  • 《紅屋頂》(Red Roofs)，1877年，收藏於奧賽博物館







  • 《巴黎蒙馬特大道》(Boulevard Monmartre in Paris)，1897年，收藏於埃爾米塔日博物館





参考文献




  1. ^ Rewald, John. Camille Pissarro, Harry N. Abrams (1989)


  2. ^ Bade, Patrick. Monet and the Impressionists, Fog City Press (2003) p. 81





维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：卡米耶·畢沙羅


规范控制

  • WorldCat Identities

  • BNE: XX1165913

  • BNF: cb119199341 (data)

  • CiNii: DA02258339

  • CONOR: 8039267

  • FAST: 3247

  • GND: 118594672

  • ISNI: 0000 0001 1021 465X

  • KulturNav: 6979ddb8-0992-403f-b5a4-2f4df04b04a1

  • LCCN: n50010995

  • NDL: 00452895

  • NKC: jn19990006581

  • NNL: 000613455

  • RKD: 63696

  • SELIBR: 280080

  • SNAC: w6bv7m0n

  • SUDOC: 027343561

  • ULAN: 500001924

  • VIAF: 14775224

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