Kirkus Reviews

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American semi-monthly book review magazine founded by Virginia Kirkus in 1933, independent to 1970























Kirkus Reviews
Kirkus logo.svg
Kirkus Reviews 20181015 cover.png
EditorVirginia Kirkus (1933 – July 1962)
CategoriesBook reviews
FrequencySemimonthly
PublisherVirginia Kirkus Bookshop Service, Virginia Kirkus Service, Inc. (from 1962), and others
Kirkus Media, LLC (from 2010)
First issueJanuary 1933; 86 years ago (1933-01)
CountryUnited States
Based in
New York City, New York, U.S.
LanguageEnglish
Websitekirkusreviews.com
ISSN1948-7428

Kirkus Reviews (or Kirkus Media) is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus (1893–1980).[1] The magazine is headquartered in New York City.[2]




Contents





  • 1 Overview


  • 2 History


  • 3 Kirkus Prize

    • 3.1 Winners



  • 4 References


  • 5 Sources


  • 6 External links




Overview


Kirkus Reviews, published on the first and 15th of each month, previews books before their publication. Kirkus reviews over 7,000 titles per year.[1][3]


Kirkus launched a fee-for-review program in 2005, originally called Kirkus Discoveries and now called Kirkus Indie. The program allows authors or publishers to purchase a review from Kirkus, but only one or two of the books reviewed is included in the regular Kirkus Reviews publication.



History


Virginia Kirkus was hired by Harper & Brothers to establish a children's book department in 1926. The department was eliminated as an economy measure in 1932 (for about a year), so Kirkus left and soon established her own book review service.[4] Initially, she arranged to get galley proofs of "20 or so" books in advance of their publication; almost 80 years later, the service was receiving hundreds of books weekly and reviewing about 100.[3]


Initially titled Bulletin from Kirkus' Bookshop Service from 1933 to 1954, the title was changed to Bulletin from Virginia Kirkus' Service with the January 1, 1955 issue, and successively shortened to Virginia Kirkus' Service with the December 15, 1964 issue, and Kirkus Service in 1967, before it attained its definitive title, Kirkus Reviews, with the January 1, 1969, issue.[citation needed] It was sold to The New York Review of Books in 1970 and later[when?] sold by the Review to Barbara Bader and Josh Rubins. In 1985, magazine consultant James B. Kobak acquired Kirkus Reviews.[5] David LeBreton bought Kirkus from Kobak in 1993.[6]BPI Communications, owned by Dutch publisher VNU, bought Kirkus from LeBreton in 1999.[7] At the end of 2009, the company announced the end of operations for Kirkus.[1] The journal was purchased from VNU (by then renamed The Nielsen Company, or Nielson N.V.) on February 10, 2010 by businessman Herbert Simon. Terms were not disclosed. It was thereafter renamed Kirkus Media, and book industry veteran Marc Winkelman was made publisher.[8]



Kirkus Prize


In 2014, Kirkus Reviews started the Kirkus Prize. It is one of the richest literary awards in the world, bestowing $50,000 prizes annually to authors of fiction, nonfiction, and young readers’ literature.[9]



Winners








































































Year
Award
Title
Author
Publisher
2014[10]FictionEuphoriaLily King
Atlantic Monthly
NonfictionCan't We Talk About Something More Pleasant?Roz ChastBloomsbury
Young ReadersAviary Wonders Inc.: Spring Catalog and Instruction ManualKate Samworth
Clarion Books
2015[11]FictionA Little LifeHanya Yanagihara
Pan Macmillan
NonfictionBetween the World and Me: Notes on the First 150 Years in AmericaTa-Nehisi Coates
Random House
Young ReadersEchoPam Muñoz Ryan
Scholastic Press
2016[12]FictionThe Sport of KingsC.E. Morgan
Farrar Straus & Giroux
NonfictionIn the DarkroomSusan Faludi
HarperCollins
Young ReadersAs Brave as YouJason Reynolds
Atheneum
2017[13]FictionWhat It Means When A Man Falls From The SkyLesley Nneka Arimah
Farafina Books
NonfictionThe Gulf: The Making of an American SeaJack E. DavisNorton
Young ReadersThe Marrow ThievesCherie Dimaline
Dancing Cat Books
2018[14]FictionSeveranceLing Ma
Farrar Straus & Giroux
NonfictionCall Them By Their True Names: American CrisesRebecca Solnit
Haymarket Books
Young ReadersCrown: An Ode to the Fresh Cut
Derrick Barnes, illustrated by Gordon C. James
Bolden/Agate


References




  1. ^ abc Rich, Motoko (December 11, 2009). "End of Kirkus Reviews Brings Anguish and Relief". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 21, 2011. Retrieved November 21, 2011..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ "Contact Us". Kirkus Reviews. Retrieved January 22, 2016.


  3. ^ ab "Kirkus Reviews History". Kirkus Reviews. Retrieved November 15, 2012.


  4. ^ Marcus, Leonard S. (2008). Minders of Make-Believe. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. pp. 104, 111. ISBN 978-0-395-67407-9.


  5. ^ Dougherty, Philip H. (April 4, 1985). "Consultant Acquires Kirkus Reviews". The New York Times. Retrieved November 12, 2012.


  6. ^ "Kirkus Reviews being acquired". Publishers Weekly. August 23, 1993. Archived from the original on May 21, 2013. Retrieved November 12, 2012.


  7. ^ "Kirkus Reviews Acquired By Publisher of Billboard". Libraryjournal.com. August 2, 1999. Archived from the original on January 27, 2013. Retrieved November 12, 2012.


  8. ^ Rich, Motoko (February 10, 2010). "Kirkus Gets a New Owner – From the N.B.A." The New York Times. Retrieved March 22, 2012.


  9. ^ Colin Dwyer (2014-09-30). "First-Ever Kirkus Prize Picks 18 Finalists : The Two-Way". NPR. Retrieved 2015-11-23.


  10. ^ White, Caitlin. "Women Take Home All Three 2014 Kirkus Prizes". Bustle. Retrieved 2018-09-26.


  11. ^ "2015 Finalists | Kirkus Reviews". Kirkus Reviews. Retrieved 2018-09-26.


  12. ^ "2016 Kirkus Prize Winners Announced". the American Booksellers Association. 2016-11-03. Retrieved 2018-09-26.


  13. ^ Reviews, Kirkus (2017-11-07). "The Winners Of The 2017 Kirkus Prize". Huffington Post. Retrieved 2018-09-26.


  14. ^ "2018 Finalists | Kirkus Reviews". Kirkus Reviews. Retrieved 2018-10-30.



Sources



  • "Kirkus Reviews splits from NYRB". Library Journal. 107. June 15, 1982. p. 1164. ISSN 0363-0277.


  • "Kirkus Reviews closes". Library Journal. 135.1. January 2010. pp. 16–17.


  • "Kirkus Reviews finds buyer". Library Journal. 135.2. February 2010. p. 13.


External links


  • Official website


  • Kirkus Service at Library of Congress Authorities, with 4 catalog records


  • Virginia Kirkus at Library of Congress Authorities, with 7 catalog records

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