宝贝科
Clash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP
寶螺科 | |
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中华宝螺(Cypraea chinensis) | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
纲: | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
目: | 玉黍螺類 Littorinimorpha |
总科: | 寶螺總科 Cypraeoidea |
科: | 寶螺科 Cypraeidae Rafinesque,1815 |
宝贝科(学名:Cypraeidae)也称宝螺科,为玉黍螺目腹足纲軟體動物的一個科。
目录
1 型態描述
2 分類
3 圖庫
4 参考资料
5 外部链接
型態描述
螺殼为卵圆形,螺旋部至成体时几乎消失,壳口狭长,两缘呈锯齿状。壳面平滑且富有光泽,具有较高的观赏价值。种类很多,分布于热带、亚热带海域。
分類
下列為本科的物種分類:
寶貝亞科(Cypraeinae Rafinesque, 1815)
Leporicypraea Iredale, 1930
寶貝族(Cypraeini)
寶貝屬(Cypraea Linnaeus, 1758)
Cypraeorbis Conrad, 1865
Siphocypraea Heilprin, 1887
- Tribe Mauritiini Steadman & Cotton, 1946
- Macrocypraea
Mauritia Troschel, 1863
眼球貝亞科(Erosariinae Schilder, 1924):但taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi未有提及本科有任何族和屬。
Nucleolaria Oyama, 1959- Tribe Staphylaeini[來源請求]
隱寶貝屬(Cryptocypraea Meyer, 2003[1])
Perisserosa [1]
Staphylaea Jousseaume, 1884
眼球貝族 Erosariini(存疑[來源請求])
眼球貝屬 Erosaria Troschel, 1863[2]
貨貝屬 Monetaria Troschel, 1863
Naria Broderip, 1837
拟枣贝亚科 Erroneinae Schilder, 1927- Tribe Erroneini Schilder, 1927
Austrasiatica Lorenz, 1989
Blasicrura Iredale, 1930
Contradusta Meyer, 2003[1]
Eclogavena[1]
拟枣贝属 Erronea Troschel, 1863
Ficadusta Habe & Kosuge 1966
Palmulacypraea Meyer, 2003[1]
Purpuradusta Schilder, 1939
Talostolida Iredale, 1931- Tribe Bistolidini C. Meyer, 2003[1]
Bistolida Cossmann, 1920
Cribrarula Strand, 1929
焦掌贝属 Palmadusta Iredale, 1930
- Tribe Erroneini Schilder, 1927
- Subfamily Gisortiinae Schilder, 1927
- † Afrocypraea Schilder, 1932
Archicypraea Schilder, 1926
Barycypraea Schilder, 1927
Bernaya Jousseaume, 1884
Gisortia Jousseaume 1884
Ipsa Jousseaume, 1884- † Mandolina Jousseaume 1884
Nesiocypraea Azuma & Kurohara, 1967
Palaeocypraea Schilder, 1928
Proadusta Sacco 1894
Umbilia Jousseaume, 1884
Vicetia Fabiani 1905
Zoila Jousseaume, 1884
- Subfamily Luriinae Schilder, 1932
- Tribe Luriini Schilder, 1932
Luria Jousseaume, 1884
Talparia Troschel, 1863
- Tribe Austrocypraeini Iredale, 1935
Annepona Iredale, 1935
Arestorides Iredale 1930
Austrocypraea Cossmann, 1903
Chelycypraea Schilder, 1927
Lyncina Troschel, 1863- † Miolyncina
Trona Jousseaume, 1884
- Tribe Luriini Schilder, 1932
疹貝亞科(Pustulariinae Gill, 1871)
疹贝族(Pustulariini Gill, 1871)
疹贝属(Pustularia Swainson, 1840)
卵宝贝族(Cypraeovulini Schilder, 1927):原卵宝贝亚科(Cypraeovulinae)
Chimaeria Briano, 1993
Cypraeovula Gray, 1824
Notadusta Schilder, 1935
Notocypraea Schilder, 1927- † Notoluponia Schilder 1935
- Tribe Pseudozonariini[來源請求]
Neobernaya Schilder 1927
Pseudozonaria Schilder, 1929
- Tribe Zonariini Schilder, 1932
Schilderia Tomlin, 1930
Zonaria Jousseaume, 1884- † Zonarina Sacco, 1894
- subfamily ?
Melicerona Iredale, 1930
Muracypraea Woodring, 1957
Ovatipsa Iredale, 1931
Propustularia Schilder, 1927
Ransoniella Dolin & Lozouet, 2005
圖庫
Cypraea Lyncina leviathan
Cypraea gaskoinii
参考资料
^ 1.01.11.21.31.41.5 Meyer C. P. (2003) "Molecular systematics of cowries (Gastropoda: Cypraeidae) and diversification patterns in the tropics". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 79(3): 401–459. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8312.2003.00197.x
^ Moretzsohn, Fabio. Erosaria Troschel, 1863. World Register of Marine Species.
宝贝科. 蓝色动物学 (中文(简体)).
辞海编纂委员会. 《辞海》(1999年版) (M)使用|format=
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(帮助) 1. 上海: 上海辞书出版社. 2000. ISBN 7-5326-0630-9.
外部链接
维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:宝贝科 |
維基物種中有關宝贝科的數據- Cowrie genetic database project
Zonatus Gallery
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