鬼畜

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消歧義  本文介绍的是日語詞彙。
  • 關於一种网络视频类型，請見「鬼畜 (网络视频)」。

  • 關於松本清张的同名短篇小说及衍生作品，請見「鬼畜 (松本清张)」。


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日語寫法
日語原文
鬼畜
假名
きちく
平文式罗马字
Kichiku

鬼畜為一日語詞彙，原本為佛教詞彙，乃六道中的餓鬼與畜生兩道合稱之簡寫。這個詞之後轉化為指人殘酷無情以至殘忍、非人道的虐待、虐殺等行動。




目录





  • 1 原意


  • 2 衍生義

    • 2.1 性虐待


    • 2.2 次文化



  • 3 參見




原意


鬼畜一詞原本為佛教對六道中餓鬼道與畜生道之合稱。公元6世紀古墳時代左右，日本豪族蘇我氏將佛教由中國引入，佛教逐漸與神道教融合，形成神佛習合，佛家觀念亦逐漸傳入日本。當時，「鬼畜」一詞用作詛咒殘暴不仁、喪盡天良的惡徒，來生輪迴作餓鬼畜生。


在二战期间，日本的政治宣传中常将同盟国称为“鬼畜”，如「鬼畜米英」、「鬼畜米帝」。



衍生義



性虐待


於17、18世紀，虐戀文化開始出現，其後眾多世人均認為性虐待殘暴不仁，故以此詞稱之。當代日本，鬼畜普遍成為了性虐待的代名詞。[來源請求]在日本色情电影、動畫遊戲作品之中，SM、強姦、排泄物相关恋物癖等极度凌辱行為也被稱之為「鬼畜屬性」，意指過度的施虐。在日本成人遊戲的市場裡，鬼畜系有不低的佔有率。在BL作品之中，鬼畜即是攻方殘忍地傷害受方的身體或是給予精神方面的虐待。



次文化


参见：日本動漫迷使用術語列表

  • 鬼畜常在小說、電影、漫畫、動畫，以及電玩之中被用以做為反派或惡人的性格特質。這些角色有時會被用來探討人性，或者是會受到高人氣的支持。

  • 鬼畜一词在ACGN爱好者中也代指通过影片（或音訊）剪辑，用频率极高的重复画面（或声音）组合而成的一段节奏配合音画同步率极高的一类影片，而这类鬼畜影片多见于NICONICO、AcFun和哔哩哔哩等ACG相关影片网站。（詳見「鬼畜」。）


參見




查询維基詞典中的ja:鬼畜。
  • 獵奇

  • 鬼畜系

  • 音MAD



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