加拿大广场一号
Clash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP | 加拿大广场一号 One Canada Square | |
|---|---|
 英国第二高的建筑物 | |
| 记录高度 | |
英国最高建筑 1991年年－2010年年[I] | |
| 超越 | 42大廈 |
| 被超越 | 碎片大厦 |
| 概要 | |
| 類型 | 商业建筑[1] |
| 地點 | 英国英格兰伦敦 |
| 坐标 | 51°30′18″N 0°01′12″W / 51.505°N 0.02°W / 51.505; -0.02 |
| 起造日 | 1988年 |
| 竣工日 | 1991年[2][3][4] |
| 造价 | 2.16亿英镑 |
| 所有者 |  金丝雀码头集团 plc （现在主要持股人为歌鸟房地产 plc[5]） |
| 管理者 | 金丝雀码头集团 plc |
| 高度 | |
| 天線／尖頂 | 770英尺（235米） AGL / 800英尺（240米）[6]ASL |
| 技术细节 | |
| 层数 | 50[1] |
| 建筑面积 | 1,200,000 sq ft（111,000 m2）[7] |
| 电梯数 | 32 + 3 freight + 2 firemen[1] |
| 设计与建造 | |
| 建筑师 |  César Pelli & Associates[7][8][9][10] Adamson Associates[8][10][11] Frederick Gibberd Coombes & Partners[8][12][10] |
| 开发商 | Olympia & York[3][13] |
| 結構工程師 | MS Yolles & Partners[8] Waterman Partnership[8][14] |
| 主承包商 | Sir Robert McAlpine [10] Ellis Don[10] Lehrer McGovern[10] Bovis Balfour Beatty Olympia & York + approximately 40 sub-contractors |
| 参考 | |
[15] | |
加拿大广场一号（英文：One Canada Square）是位于英国陶尔哈姆莱茨区伦敦自治市金丝雀码头的一座摩天大厦。从1991年到2010年，以50层樓、235米的高度，成為当时英国第一高建筑物。[16]直到2010年被位于伦敦桥附近，樓高304.1米的碎片大厦超越，碎片大厦于2012年完工。
参考资料
^ 1.01.11.2 Canary Wharf Group plc, 存档副本. [2008-04-20]. （原始内容存档于2009-06-20）. The Estate > Buildings > One Canada Square > More information > One Canada Square Facts, official Canary Wharf website, Canary Wharf Group plc. Accessed 25 May 2008 14:45 BST.
^ Canary Wharf Contractors Limited, 存档副本. [2007-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-29）. Some of our projects > One Canada Square > One Canada Square, Canary Wharf Contractors website, Canary Wharf Contractors Limited. Accessed 25 May 2008 15:30 BST.
^ 3.03.1 Canary Wharf Group plc, 存档副本. [2006-08-15]. （原始内容存档于2007-12-03）. 已忽略文本“2006-07-17” (帮助) History, official Canary Wharf website, Canary Wharf Group plc. Accessed 25 May 2008 14:38 BST.
^ The Open University http://www.open2.net/modernity/3_17.htm A-Z Index > From Here to Modernity > Buildings > Canary Wharf > Canary Wharf, Open2 website, The Open University. Accessed 25 May 2008 15:39 BST. WARNING: THIS ARTICLE CONTAINS ERRORS.
^ Songbird Estates plc 存档副本. [2008-04-26]. （原始内容存档于2008-05-05）. Company Overview / AIM Rule 26 > 'Company Overview and Alternative Investment Market ("AIM") Rule 26', Songbird Estates website, Songbird Estates plc, 25 May 2008. Accessed 25 May 2008 20:08 BST.
^ Canary Wharf Group plc, 存档副本. [2008-04-20]. （原始内容存档于2009-06-20）. Fact File > One Canada Square > One Canada Square, official Canary Wharf website, Canary Wharf Group plc. Accessed 25 May 2008 14:55 BST.
^ 7.07.1 Canary Wharf Group plc, 存档副本. [2008-04-20]. （原始内容存档于2008-06-09）. The Estate - Buildings - One Canada Square - Building profile - Building profile, official Canary Wharf website, Canary Wharf Group plc. Retrieved 25 May 2008 14:52 BST.
^ 8.08.18.28.38.4 Unknown author, http://www.building.co.uk/story.asp?sectioncode=32&storycode=3048265 "Faster, higher, stronger", Building website, Canary Wharf supplement 2005, 2005. Retrieved 25 May 2008 14:26 BST.
^ Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects (formerly Cesar Pelli & Associates) 存档副本. [2008-04-26]. （原始内容存档于2008-05-16）. Projects > Office Buildings > One Canada Square > One Canada Square, Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects website, Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects. Accessed 25 May 2008 17:00 BST.
^ 10.010.110.210.310.410.5 Hermione Hobhouse http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=46550 "Modern Docklands: Gazetteer of modern non-housing developments", "Survey of London: volumes 43 and 44: Poplar, Blackwall and Isle of Dogs", 1994. Retrieved 28 April 2008
^ Answers Corporation http://www.answers.com/topic/adamson-associates-2?cat=entertainment "Art Encyclopedia: Adamson Associates", "Answers.com" website, Answers Corporation. Accessed 25 May 2008 19:52 BST.
^ Gibberd http://www.gibberd.com/ Projects > Office > Canary Wharf > Canary Wharf, Gibberd website, Gibberd. Accessed 25 May 2008 19:46 BST. (Frederick Gibberd Coombes & Partners are now known as Frederick Gibberd Partnership)
^ John Grigsby http://www.lddc-history.org.uk/property/index.html "LDDC Monograph" "Attracting Investment - Creating Value Establishing a Property Market in London Docklands", LDDC History Pages, IJP Community Regeneration, 12 June 2007. Accessed 24 May 2008.
^ Waterman Group http://www.watermangroup.co.uk/wg/download/book/Chapter4a.pdf "Ingenuity and Engineering - The Waterman Story - The first 50 years", Chapter 4, page 45 of document or page 11 of PDF file, Waterman Group website, Waterman Group, no publication date stated. Accessed 25 May 2008 20:04 BST.
^ SkyscraperPage数据库中加拿大广场一号的数据
^ Aviation charts issued by the Civil Aviation Authority