University of Bordeaux

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University of Bordeaux

Université de Bordeaux


Sceau bordeaux univ.gif
University seal

Type
Public
Established
7 June 1441
Endowment
€700 million
President
Manuel Tunon de Lara
Academic staff

4,000
Students
48,000
Location
Bordeaux, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France

University of Bordeaux.png

The University of Bordeaux (French: Université de Bordeaux) was founded in 1441 in France. In 1970, the University was split up in four separate universities. It was reestablished on 1 January 2014 from the merger of three of the new universities: Bordeaux 1, Victor Segalen University (Bordeaux 2), and Montesquieu University (Bordeaux 4). The University of Bordeaux is part of the Community of universities and higher education institutions of Aquitaine.




Contents





  • 1 History


  • 2 Notable alumni


  • 3 See also


  • 4 References




History


The original Université de Bordeaux was established by the papal bull of Pope Eugene IV on 7 June 1441 when Bordeaux was an English town. The initiative for the creation of the university is attributed to Archbishop Pey Berland. It was originally composed of four faculties: arts, medicine, law, and theology. The law faculty later split into faculties of civil law and canon law. A professorship in mathematics was founded in 1591 by Bishop François de Foix, son of Gaston de Foix, Earl of Kendal.


This university was disestablished in 1793, and then was re-founded on 10 July 1896.


In 1970 the university was split into three universities: Bordeaux 1, Bordeaux 2, and Bordeaux 3. In 1995, Bordeaux 4 split off from Bordeaux 1.


In 2007 the universities were grouped together as Communauté d'universités et établissements d'Aquitaine


From 1 January 2014, the university of Bordeaux were reunited, except for Bordeaux 3 which chose not to take part to the merger.[1]



Notable alumni



  • Myriam El Khomri, politician


  • Bixente Lizarazu, soccer player


  • Morteza Heidari, presenter


  • Laure Gatet, spy


  • Saint-John Perse, poet


  • François Mauriac, novelist


  • Michel Kafando, politician


  • Charles James, fashion designer


  • Anicet-Georges Dologuélé, politician


  • Alain Vidalies, politician


  • Pascal Salin, professor


  • Jean-Pierre Escalettes, soccer player


  • Reza Taghipour, politician


  • Thierry Santa, politician


  • Mario Aoun, politician


  • Alfredo Co, philosopher


  • Jean-Fernand Audeguil, politician


  • Jean Baptiste Gay, vicomte de Martignac, politician


  • James Marshall Sprouse, judge


  • Marc Saikali, journalist


See also


  • List of medieval universities


References




  1. ^ [1]













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