百器徒然袋

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《百器徒然袋》（日語：ひゃっきつれづれぶくろ），是1784年（天明4年）由鳥山石燕創作的妖怪畫集，是石燕的妖怪畫系列《畫圖百鬼夜行》、《今昔畫圖續百鬼》、《今昔百鬼拾遺》的最後一部。


這本畫圖集由上、中、下三部構成，主要描繪的是器物幻化的妖怪，即付喪神。圖像與真珠庵系的百鬼夜行絵巻中登場的妖怪類似，其風格和《徒然草》相像。每張圖畫上都添加了解說的文字，比如「……進入他的夢中」描繪的是妖怪石燕的夢，指的是石燕個人的空想幻化的妖怪。[1]




目录





  • 1 收錄的作品

    • 1.1 上


    • 1.2 中


    • 1.3 下



  • 2 腳註


  • 3 參考文獻


  • 4 外部連結




收錄的作品



上





  • 寶船
    七福神的船。







  • 塵塚怪王
    堆積的塵土幻化的付喪神的王。







  • 文車妖妃
    原為村上天皇的寵妃，受冤於宮廷鬥爭，留下詛咒而死。







  • 長冠
    長期使用的日本的冠被魂所寄，而幻化的妖怪。







  • 沓頬
    由沓（鞋）幻化而成的動物的形態的妖怪（沓）和由帽子（冠）幻化為人形的妖怪（頬）的結合體。







  • 神通的皮衣
    修行了三千年的狐狸幻化的美女。







  • 絹狸
    以八丈島出產的上等絲綢料黃八丈所製的衣物纏身的狸的妖怪。







  • 古籠火
    是會自燃的石燈籠，其火為鬼火。







  • 天井嘗
    有著長舌，舔舐天花板上沉積的灰塵的妖怪。







  • 白容裔
    長期使用的布巾幻化而成的妖怪。







  • 骨傘
    油紙傘變化的妖怪，付喪神的一種。







  • 鉦五郎
    鉦鼓（銅製的打擊樂器）幻化的妖怪。







  • 拂子守
    寺廟內長期使用的拂塵幻化的妖怪。







  • 榮螺鬼
    榮螺幻化的妖怪，在鬼太郎里有登场。





中





  • 槍毛長、虎隱良、禪釜尚







  • 鞍野郎







  • 鐙口







  • 松明丸







  • 不落不落







  • 貝兒







  • 髪鬼







  • 角盥漱







  • 袋狢
    人形的背著大袋子的狢類型的妖怪。







  • 琴古主







  • 琵琶牧牧







  • 三味長老







  • 襟立衣







  • 經凜凜







  • 乳鉢坊，瓢簞小僧







  • 木魚達磨







  • 如意自在







  • 暮露暮露團







  • 箒神
    本來指民間的苕帚神，這裡描繪的是由常年使用的掃帚幻化的付喪神。







  • 蓑草鞋





下





  • 面霊氣







  • 幣六







  • 雲外鏡
    鏡子歷經百年後幻化而成的妖怪。







  • 鈴彥姫







  • 古空穗







  • 無垢行騰
    曾我兄弟的父親，河津祐泰的行騰（むかばき，馬具）幻化的妖怪。







  • 豬口暮露
    名為豬口的日本器皿幻化而成的形為托鉢僧（暮露）的妖怪。







  • 瀬戸大將







  • 五德貓







  • 鳴釜







  • 山颪







  • 瓶長







  • 寶船
    七福神的船







  • 寶船
    七福神的船





腳註



  1. ^ 香川雅信『江戸の妖怪革命』 河出書房新社、2005年、177頁。ISBN 978-4-309-22433-6


參考文獻



  • 京極夏彥・多田克己編著. 妖怪図巻. 國書刊行會. 2000. ISBN 978-4-336-04187-6. 

  • 鳥山石燕. 鳥山石燕 畫図百鬼夜行全畫集. 角川ソフィア文庫. 角川書店. 2005. ISBN 978-4-04-405101-3. 


  • 村上健司編著. 妖怪事典. 毎日新聞社. 2000. ISBN 978-4-620-31428-0. 


外部連結





维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：百器徒然袋
  • 百鬼夜行
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