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橋腦
Diagram showing the positions of the three principal subarachnoid cisternæ (pons visible at center)
Anteroinferior view of the medulla oblongata and pons
细节
拉丁语	Pons
屬於	腦幹
动脉	腦橋動脈（英语：pontine arteries）
静脉	橫腦橋靜脈和外腦橋靜脈
识别标示
Gray's	p.785
MeSH	A08.186.211.132.810.428.600
NeuroNames	hier-538
NeuroLex ID	Pons
TA（英语：Terminologia Anatomica）	A14.1.03.010
FMA	FMA:67943
解剖学术语（英语：Anatomical terminology）

橋腦（拉丁语: Pons）是人和兩足動物小脑腹面的特有构造。

脑桥在延腦的上方和小腦前方，它位於延髓与中脑的大脑脚之間，前后缘有横沟为界；外形呈白色弓状的横隆凸；内部有大量的横走的神经纤维，连接左、右小脑半球，并有许多纵走的神经纤维束，联系端脑、间脑、中脑、延髓和脊髓，在神经纤维束之间有许多神经核。

脑桥對於人的睡眠具有調節和控制的作用。

其他圖像

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  Location and topography of Pons(Animation)
  

  
  

  
  


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  Scheme showing the connections of the several parts of the brain
  

  
  

  
  


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  Superficial dissection of brainstem, lateral view
  

  
  

  
  


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  Superficial dissection of brainstem, ventral view
  

  
  

  
  


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  Axial section of the pons, at its upper part
  

  
  

  
  


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  Hind- and mid-brains; posterolateral view
  

  
  

  
  


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  Median sagittal section of brain
  

  
  

  
  


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  Human cerebrum lateral view
  

  
  

  
  


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  Nuclei of the pons and brainstem
  

  
  

  
  


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  Cerebrum. Deep dissection. Inferior dissection.
  

  
  

  
  

參考文獻

Saladin Kenneth S.(2007) Anatomy & physiology the unity of form and function. Dubuque, IA: McGraw-Hill

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  Pritchard, TE and Alloway, D. Medical neuroscience. Hayes Barton Press. 1999. ISBN 978-1-59377-200-0. 
  


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  Butler, AB and Hodos, W. Comparative vertebrate neuroanatomy: evolution and adaptation. Wiley-Blackwell. 2005. ISBN 978-0-471-21005-4. 
  

附註

外部連結

维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：橋腦

• Diagram at UCC


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  Stained brain slice images which include the "Pons" at the BrainMaps project